预见性护理联合优质护理在肺栓塞或有肺栓塞高危因素患者中应用的效果评价
Application of predictive and high- quality nursing in partients with pulmonary embolism or having risk factors of pulmonary embolism
目的 探讨预见性护理联合优质护理在肺栓塞(pulmonary embolism,PE)或有肺栓塞高危因素患者中的应用效果.方法 回顾性分析本院57例肺栓塞或有肺栓塞高危因素患者的护理体会.建立护理流程图,对于具有PE高危因素的患者采用预见性护理,包括分析高危因素、健康宣教、一般护理和针对性预防护理;对于已经发生PE的患者,采用优质护理,包括急救护理、基础护理、病情观察、溶栓治疗的护理、心理护理和康复护理.结果 所有患者均符合溶栓的适应证而接受溶栓治疗,治愈率85.85%.结论 对PE患者或有肺栓塞高危因素的患者应采取预见性护理和优质护理,以提高患者的治疗效果.
更多Objective To summarize the effect of predictive nursing combined with high-quality nursing in patients with pulmonary embolism or having risk factors of pulmonary embolism (PE).Methods A retrospective analysis of nursing in 57 PE patients was camied out,Nursing flow chart was established.For patients with high risk factors of PE,predictive nursingwas administered,including analysis of risk factors,health education,general nursing and pertinent nursing.For PE patients,holistic nursing was administered,including emergeney nursing,basic nursing,observation of illness,nursing of thrombolytic therapy,psychological nursing and rehabilitation nursing, Results All patients accorded with thrombolysis indication and received thrombolysis treatment. Conclusions Predictive and high-quality nursing should be used in PE patients in order to improve treatment effect.
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