治疗性沟通在PET-CT诊断为恶性肿瘤不排除患者中的应用
Effect of therapeutic communication on patients' anxiety caused by diagnosis of suspicious malignant tumor by PET-CT
目的 探讨治疗性沟通对PET-CT诊断为恶性肿瘤不排除患者的焦虑心理的影响.方法 采用方便取样法,选取上海市某三甲医院55例PET-CT诊断为恶性肿瘤不排除的患者,对这些患者在进行一般常规的通知检查结果的基础上给予治疗性的沟通,在干预前及两周后采用SAS评定量表对其焦虑状态进行调查.结果 治疗性沟通干预前,患者的焦虑评分为(57.1 ±9.7)分,干预后明显降低为(38.6±7.2)分,干预前后比较差异有统计学意义(t=12.5,P<0.01).结论 治疗性沟通系统能有效地缓解PET-CT诊断为恶性肿瘤不排除患者的焦虑心理.
更多Objective To evaluate the effect of therapeutic communication on anxiety caused by diagnosis of suspicious malignant tumor by PET-CT.Methods Totals of 55 anxious patients diagnosed of suspicious malignant tumor by PET-CT were enrolled in the study.All the patients received routine clinical examination and therapeutic communication.The self-roting anxiety scale was used to conducted the anxiety situation of patients before intervenfion and after two weeks intervention.Results After the intervention,the patients ' anxiety scores were significantly lower than that before [(57.1 ±9.7) vs (38.6 ±7.2),t =12.5,P <0.01].Conclusions Therapeutic communication can effectively relieve the anxiety of patients caused by diagnosis of suspicious malignant tumor by PET-CT.
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