转运记录单在急诊危重患者安全转运中的应用
Application of transportation document for emergent critical patients
目的 探讨使用患者转运记录单对急诊危重患者转运安全的影响.方法 将201 1年3-8月未使用转运护理记录单进行院内转运的2574例危重患者设为对照组,将2011年9月至2012年2月使用转运护理记录单进行院内转运的2 460例危重患者设为观察组.设计急诊危重患者转运记录单,指导护士对患者进行评估、做好充分的转运前准备和沟通,进行完整的文书记录.比较两组患者转运意外事件发生率.结果 使用后患者转运意外事件发生率由1.6%下降至0.2%,差异有统计学意义(x2=5.50,P<0.05).结论 应用急诊危重患者院内转运记录单可提高转运安全、规范转运流程、保证转运记录完整.
更多Objective To evaluate the effect of transportation document on improving the transport safety of emergent critical patients.Methods Totals of 2 574 emergent critical patients with no transportation document transported from March to August 2011 were chosen as the control group,while 2 460 emergent critical patients with transportation document transported from September 2011 to February 2012 were chosen as the observation group.Transportation documents for emergent critical patients were designed,assessment of patients was conducted,adequate preparation and communication were implemented,and integrated documents were recorded.Rates of adverse events were compared between two groups.Results After clinical application of transportation document,the rate of adverse events during transport was decreased from 1.6% to 0.2%,and the difference was statistically significant (x2 =5.50,P < 0.05).Conclusions The transportation document can improve the safety of transport for emergent critical patients,regulate the transport process and guarantee the integrity of the documents.
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