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目的 探讨O2O平台对人工流产患者术后避孕措施落实情况的影响,为术后高效落实避孕措施提供参考.方法 选取2013年5月—2016年5月人工流产患者91例,按随机数字表法将91例患者分为对照组(n=45)和观察组(n=46).对照组采取常规术后避孕,观察组在对照组基础上利用O2O平台对患者进行指导.比较两组患者避孕知识知晓情况,术后半年重复流产率.结果 对照组患者住院期间与出院后3个月避孕知识知晓率分别为55.56%、66.67%,观察组分别为56.52%、97.82%,两组患者住院期间知晓率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),出院后3个月比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).对照组与观察组患者术后半年重复流产率分别为22.22%、6.52%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 基于O2O平台对人工流产患者进行术后避孕指导,可以有效提高患者对避孕知识的知晓率,降低患者重复流产率,值得推广应用.

Objective To explore the effects of O2O platform on the implementation of postoperative contraceptive measures in patients after induced abortion, so as to provide a reference for postoperative effective implementation of contraceptive measures. Methods A total of 91 cases of patients after artificial abortion from May 2013 to May 2016 were selected and divided into control group (n=45) and observation group (n=46) according to the random number table. The patients in the control group adopted routine postoperative contraception, while the patients in the observation group were guided through O2O platform on the basis of the control group. Patients's; knowledge of contraceptive and the rate of repeated abortion half year after the operation compared between the two groups. Results The awareness rates of contraceptive knowledge during hospitalization and 3 months after discharge in the control group were 55.56% and 66.67% , and those in the observation group were 56.52% and 97.82% respectively. There was no statistical difference between the two groups during hospitalization (P> 0.05), however, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant after discharge for 3 months (P<0.05). The rates of repeated abortion half year after the operation of the control group and observation group were 22.22% and 6.52% respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05). Conclusions The postoperative contraceptive guidance based on O2O platform for patients after induced abortion can effectively improve the awareness rate of contraceptive knowledge and reduce the rate of repeated abortion, which is worthy of clinical promotion.