战时治烧伤,平时治创面:有关烧伤学科发展的一点思考
Treatment of burns in wartime and cutaneous wounds in peacetime: some consideration on the development of burn discipline
初步的流行病学资料显示,目前我国烧伤总体发生率呈下降趋势.在这种情况下我国烧伤医学如何发展?我提出“战时治烧伤,平时治创面”的个人看法.“战时治烧伤”指的是在战争与和平时期有重大群体性烧伤事件发生时,我们的烧伤学科医务工作者要冲得上、救得下,使患者零死亡或少死亡,以满足国家在突发重大公共卫生事件时紧急医学救援的需要.与此同时,在没有重大和群体性烧伤事件和平时烧伤患者减少的情况下,烧伤学科可以把各种体表慢性难愈性创面作为日常工作的重要内容之一,这是烧伤学科转型发展和生存之机会.
更多Preliminary epidemiological data showed that the overall incidence of burns in China is decreasing.How does burn medicine develop in our country under this circumstance? I put forward my personal opinion of " treating burns in wartime and cutaneous wounds in peacetime"." Treating burns in wartime" refers to the occurrence of significant mass burn incident in wartime and peacetime.In order to meet the national demand in emergency medical rescue in major public health events,staffs of burn discipline should rescue the victims and minimize mortality.At the same time,in the absence of significant mass burn incident and confronting decreasing incidence of burns,chronic refractory cutaneous wounds could be the important alternative targets for burn discipline in daily work,which should be regarded as the opportunity for the transformation development and survival of burn discipline.
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