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西南医院全军烧伤研究所的我

Burn Institute of Southwest Hospital and I

摘要:

我从事外科、烧伤医学工作61年,是我国第1批从事烧伤专业的医师,参与救治烧伤患者万余例,曾至全国数十城市、地区会诊,抢救近百批次烧伤病例,为形成我国独特烧伤救治方案做出贡献.1985年,创建烧伤代谢营养实验室,在开展医疗工作的同时进行烧伤代谢营养系列研究.提出新理论,即除创面外其他途径(内脏尤其是肠道)也可引发高代谢,即“肠源性高代谢”.如胃肠道功能尚存,早期喂养、肠道营养优于延迟喂养、静脉营养,可促进烧伤后胃肠道复苏,减轻肠道损害,调节下丘脑、垂体功能,降低高代谢.20世纪80年代末,通过测定105例成年烧伤患者及正常成人静息能量消耗,提出我国第1个烧伤成人热量供应公式.已发表论文340篇,国际会议交流近50篇,参编专著53部,其中主编、副主编9部,主编的《烧伤代谢营养学》是我国第1部烧伤代谢营养专著.共获得国家、军队/省部级的科技、医疗、教学奖励24项,其中国家科学技术进步二等奖2项(分别为第1、第2作者).1988-1999年任西南医院全军烧伤研究所所长期间,研究所被评为“总后基层建设标兵单位”,并荣立集体一、二等功.曾任中华医学会烧伤外科学分会副主任委员、《中华烧伤杂志》主编等职务.

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Dr.Wang has engaged in surgery and burn medicine for 61 years.He is one of the first generation of burn doctor in China,who treated burn patients more than ten thousands and went to dozens of cities and areas to rescue the wounded near hundred batches.He made contribution to the establishment of Chinese special scheme for treating burn patients.He established the institute lab of metabolism and nutrition in 1985,and treated burn patients and carried out research of burn metabolism and nutrition simultaneously.He developed new theory that other routes like internal organs especially intestine besides burn wound can induce hypermetabolism i.e." enterogenous hypermetabolism".If gut works,early feeding (EF) and enteral nutrition (EN) are better than delayed feeding and parenteral nutrition,and EN or EF can promote gas trointestinal resuscitation,reduce intestine injury,modulate hypothalamus and pituitary function,and decrease hypermetabolism.At the end of the 1980s,by measuring the resting energy expenditure of 105 adult burn patients and normal adults,they worked out the first formula for calories supply in Chinese burn adults.He published 340 papers,while 50 papers were exchanged in international meeting,and published 53 monographs (as editor or associate editor in chief for 9 books).Metabolism and Nutrition in Burns is the 1 st burn metabolism and nutrition book in China.We got 24 awards of nation,army,and provincial and ministerial level in science,technology,medicine,and education,and there were two awards of " National 2nd Science and Technology Award" (respectively the 1 st and 2nd author).He was the chairman of Burn Institute of Southwest Hospital during 1988-1999,and the institute was appraised as " Model Unit of Grass-roots in General Logistics Department" and awarded the 1st and the 2nd collective merits during that time.He was the vice president of Chinese Burn Association and chief editor of Chinese Journal of Burns.

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