精准医学给予检验医学的机遇与挑战
Opportunities and challenges for the laboratory medicine in the era of precision medicine
精准医学旨在通过对个体基因异质性、生活环境及生活习惯的大数据分析,探寻维护人类健康的“精准密码”。精准医学的核心是精准治疗,精准治疗的前提是精准诊断。精准医学的实施依赖于更多新型的医学检验手段应用于疾病诊断。新的医学模式给检验医学带来了什么样的发展契机和挑战,检验人员该如何适应精准医学的变革,本文进行了初步探讨。(中华检验医学杂志,2017,40:14-16)
更多Precision medicine is an emerging approach for disease treatment and prevention , which attempts to explore the effective means for protecting human health by synthetical consideration of individual variability in genes , environment and life style.Precision medicine has the prominent property of multidisciplinary intercrossing and fusion , the development of which claims rapid clinical application of advanced technology in the research of basic medical science.What kind of development opportunities are laboratory medicine confronted with under the novel medical mode? How can laboratory medicine and its researchers do to seize these opportunities and meet the challenges of precision medicine ? These questions are preliminary discussed in this paper.
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