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对17 762名体检者行体格检查及空腹血液检查.高尿酸血症的患病率为12.16%(2160例),其中男性高于女性(P<0.01);按照国际糖尿病联盟标准,代谢综合征(MS)的患病率为25.56%(4540例),男性亦高于女性(P<0.01).logistic回归分析显示,女性尿酸高时MS的风险为男性的1.8倍(男性为2.50、女性为4.43),≤44岁的高尿酸血症女性MS的风险最高.

Hyperuricemia and metabolic syndrome were studied in 17 762 subjects of Tianjin Municipality from July 2007 to July 2009. The overall prevalence rate of hyperuricemia was 12. 16% (2160cases) , the rate in males was significantly higher than that in females (15. 71% vs. 6. 51% , P <0. 01).The overall prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome was 25. 56% (4540 cases) , the rate in males was also higher than that in females (28. 17% vs. 21. 40% , P <0. 01). Binary logistic regression analysis disclosed that females with high uric acid were twice likely to suffer from metabolic syndrome than males; and female ≤ 44 years with hyperuricemia had the highest odd ratio for metabolic syndrome.