摘要我国烧伤救治单位分布呈现出中心化、区域化的演变趋势，为解决严重烧伤患者距离烧伤救治单位较远、发生重大群体性烧伤事故时区域烧伤医疗中心超负荷运转、航空转运需求日益增加等问题，亟须完善我国烧伤患者航空医疗转运体系。本共识由中华医学会烧伤外科学分会联合航空医疗救援国家培训基地及中国医学救援协会专家组成的专家组，从航空医疗转运的组织架构、人员与物资配备、转运前中后3个环节等方面要点进行叙述，以期为我国烧伤患者航空医疗转运的安全、高效、规范运行提供指导意见。

abstractsThe development of burn units in our country is now undergoing a trend of geographic centralization and regionalization. To solve the problems like severe burn patients are too far away from burn units, overloaded operation in regional burn centers when mass burn accidents happen, and growing requirement for aeromedical transportation, etc., it is now the top priority to improve national aeromedical transportation system for burn patients. Expert teams from Chinese Burn Association, National Aeromedical Rescue Base, and China Association for Disaster & Emergency Rescue Medicine discussed and reached a consensus on the key points of aeromedical transportation of burn patients, including organizational structure, staff and materials, and three links before, during, and after aeromedical transportation. The consensus aims to provide guidance for a safe, efficient, and standardized operation of aeromedical transportation for burn patients in China.