Inhibition of hepatic tumor cell proliferation in vitro and tumor growth in vivo by taltobulin,a synthetic analogue of the tripeptide hemiasterlin
摘要AIM:To investigate the inhibitory effects of taltobulin (HTI-286),a synthetic analogue of natural hemiasterlin derived from marine sponges, on hepatic tumor growth in vitro andin vivo.METHODS: The potential anti-proliferative effects of HTI-286 on different hepatic tumor cell lines in vitro and in vivo were examined.RESULTS:HTI-286 significantly inhibited proliferation of all three hepatic tumor cell lines (mean IC50 = 2 nmol/L± 1 nmol/L)in vitro. Interestingly, no decrease in viable primary human hepatocytes (PHH) was detected under HTI-286 exposure. Moreover, intravenous administration of HTI-286 significantly inhibited tumor growth in vivo (rat allogratt model).CONCLUSION:HTI-286 might be considered a potent promising drug in treatment of liver malignancies.HTI-286 is currently undergoing clinical evaluation in cancer patients.
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