摘要心血管疾病是威胁全球人类健康的一大杀手，是中国城乡居民的首位死因。心脏康复能有效改善心血管疾病患者预后，提高患者的生活质量，需大力推广。而国内心脏康复的发展还处于早期阶段，仍需继续大力发展。本文对国内外心脏康复护理理论、心脏康复的方法、心脏康复开展的模式进行综述，以期为临床干预提供参考依据，助力于中国心脏康复护理事业的发展，为患者提供更好的心脏康复服务。

abstractsCardiovascular disease is one major killer of global human health becoming the leading cause of death among urban and rural residents in China. Cardiac rehabilitation can effectively improve the prognosis and quality of life in cardiovascular disease patients which needs to be promoted vigorously. Domestic development of cardiac rehabilitation is still in the early stage needing great development. This paper reviewed the nursing theory, methods and development models of cardiac rehabilitation at home and abroad so as to provide a reference for clinical intervention, contribute to nursing development of cardiac rehabilitation in China, provide a good service of cardiac rehabilitation for patients.