摘要目的 探讨80岁及以上老年髋部骨折手术治疗的临床效果.方法 回顾性分析2004年1月至2008年12月手术治疗的132例80-98岁髋部骨折患者的临床资料.结果 132例老年患者中,股骨颈骨折68例,转子间骨折64例.患者平均住院时间(17.2±4.6)d,住院期间死亡2例,分别死于脑梗死及肺栓塞、呼吸衰竭.108例患者获随访6个月至5年,平均随访3.2年,按Harris髋关节功能评价标准,股骨颈骨折术后1年平均(77.6±10.2)分,术后2年平均(77.3±9.3)分;转子间骨折术后1年平均(84.6±9.8)分,术后2年平均(83.9 ±10.1)分.结论 老年髋部骨折应尽早手术治疗,合理的围手术期治疗和手术方式的选择是取得良好效果的关键.

abstractsObjective To explore the outcomes of surgery of hip fracture in elderly pafienta aged equal or greater than 80 years old.Method The data of totally 132 patients with hip fracture aged equal or greater than 80 years old were treated with surgery between January 2004 and December 2008 was analyzed retrospectively Results Of 132 cases,68 cases were femoral neck fracture,while 64 cases were intertroehanteric fracture.The average in.hospital time waft(17.2±4.6)d,and 2 cases died of cerebral embolism and respiratory dysfunction in perioperative period respectively.One hundred and eight cases were followed up for 6 months to 5 yeats,with an average of 3.2 years.According to Harris hip scores,the average score of femoral neck fracture at 1 year and at 2 years postoperatively were(77.6±10.2),(77.3±9.3)scores,respectively;while intertrochantefic fracture at 1 year and at 2 years postoperatively were(84.6±9.8),(83.9±10.1)scores,respectively.Conclusions Aged patients with hip fracture should receivesurgical treatment as early as possible.The reasonable perioperative treatment and operative method are the keys to gain good outcomes.