摘要目的 探讨青壮年人急性心肌梗死相关的危险因素、临床特征、发病特点,有针对性早期干预控制危险因素,监控高危人群,预防和延缓冠心病和急性心肌梗死的发生和发展.方法 回顾分析36例患者的临床资料.结果 青壮年人心肌梗死危险因素依次为吸烟(77.78%)、血脂增高(44.44%)、高血压(22.22%)、平时精神压力大(66.67%)、超重及肥胖症(63.89%)、饮酒史(55.56%)、糖尿病(11.11%);危险因素及诱发危险因素劳累(38.89%)、饮酒(36.11)、情绪激动(25%)、饱餐(11.11%).结论 清楚与青壮年AMI有关的危险因素和发病诱因,积极做好预防干预对防治心肌梗死发生发展有其意义重大.

abstractsObjective Acute myocardial infarction in young people related risk factors, clinical characteristics, disease characteristics, targeted control of risk factors for early intervention, monitoring high-risk groups, prevention and coronary heart disease and delay the occurrence of acute myocardial infarction and development. Methods The clinical data of 35 patients were retrospective analyzed. Results The risk factors for myocardial infarction in young adults who were smoking(77. 78%), elevated blood lipids(44. 44%), hypertension(22. 22%), normal mental stress (66. 67%), overweight and obesity (63.89%), drinking history (55.56%), diabetes (11.11%); risk factors and risk factors inducing fatigue (38.89%), drinking (36. 11%), agitation(25%), meal(11.11%). Conclusion The clear and young AMI-related risk factors and predisposing factors, active control preventive intervention on the development of myocardial infarction has great significance.