Pure laparoscopic radical nephrectomy and inferior vena caval tumor thrombus removal in patients with complicated renal tumor
To the Editor:Renal carcinoma is one of the most commonly encountered urological malignant carcinomas,accounting for 2% to 3% of all adult malignant carcinomas;mortality is over 40%.[1] With recent developments in medical technology,surgical,and auxiliary treatment of renal carcinoma has improved greatly.Once considered as a high-risk group,patients with renal carcinoma and inferior vena caval tumor thrombosis can receive ideal treatment now.
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