摘要通过对国内外海上落水人员救捞领域相关技术和装备的现状进行综合研究，分析我军海上救捞装备保障的薄弱环节，结合我军海上救援装备体系建设现状，提出了我军海上落水救捞领域的发展方向和装备建设需求，尤其是能有效解决落水人员救捞、避免人员二次受伤的捞救技术与装备，是我军装备保障的薄弱环节。针对薄弱环节补充完善现有救援装备体系，有利于提升现场救援效率，对于贯彻以人为本的社会发展理念，提升海上危险作业人员的战斗士气具有重要意义。

abstractsThrough a comparative study on the domestic and foreign development status of salvage and rescue systems of men overboard,the weakness in the rescue and salvage systems for men overboard was systematically analyzed.In combination with the present status of the medical support systems at sea, recommendations were put forth concerning the development trend and future requirements on the salvage and rescue systems for men overboard.In particular,those systems that could practically solve the problems of salvage and rescue and avoid secondary damage to those men over board were now weak links in the medical support system of our military.In light of those week links,supplementing and perfecting the present salvage and rescue systems would help to increase on -site working efficiency in the rescue of casualties at sea,and it was also of great importance to implement the people -oriented concept and boost the morale of those personnel involved in risky operations at sea.