摘要目的 探讨高压氧治疗自发性小脑出血后眩晕的疗效.方法 选择76例自发性小脑出血后眩晕的患者,依据知情同意的原则,按治疗方法分成2组,高压氧治疗组(44例)采用高压氧联合心理、药物治疗,常规治疗组(32例)单纯采用心理、药物治疗,比较2组疗效.结果 治疗组痊愈22例,好转19例,无效3例,总有效率93.18％ (41/44);对照组痊愈5例,好转16例,无效11例,总有效率65.63％(21/32).2组总有效率比较差异有统计学意义(x2=9.36,P＜0.01).结论 高压氧治疗自发性小脑出血后眩晕是一种效果好且无创的治疗手段,可明显提高小脑出血患者的生活质量.

abstractsObjective To investigate the efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) in the treatment of dizziness following spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage.Methods Seventy-six patients with dizziness after spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage were divided into 2 groups:the treatment group (44 cases) treated with HBO combined with psychological and drug therapy,and the control group (32 cases) treated only with psychological and drug therapy.Therapeutic efficacy was compared between the 2 groups.Results For the treatment group,22 cases were cured,19 cases were improved and 3 cases were ineffective,with a total effective rate of 93.18％ (41/44),while for the control group,5 cases were cured,16 cases were improved and 11 cases were ineffective,with a total effective rate of 65.63％ (21/32).Statistical significance could be seen in total effective rate,when comparisons were made between the 2 groups (x2 =9.36,P ＜ 0.01).Conclusions In the treatment of dizziness following spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage,HBO was an effective and non-invasive treatment method,which could obviously improve life quality of the patients with cerebellar hemorrhage.