摘要老年肺炎治疗难度大,病死率较高。新近发表的《老年肺炎临床诊断与治疗专家共识(2024年版)》指出,初始经验性抗感染治疗应当覆盖老年肺炎常见的病原体,并兼顾患者脏器功能和合并用药等因素,同时需要重视抗感染药物以外的综合治疗。本文围绕该共识,就如何制定初始治疗方案,准确评估治疗效果、调整治疗方案,及抗感染治疗以外的综合治疗措施等展开评述。
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abstractsChina has become an ageing society. Senile pneumonia is on the rise and is characterized by an insidious onset and rapid progression. Senile pneumonia is difficult to treat and has a high mortality. Therefore, the Respiratory Committee of Chinese Geriatrics Society has launched the " Chinese expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of senile pneumonia (2024 Edition)".
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