摘要眼视光学领域所关注的眼部健康问题量大面广,包括眼疾康复过程的视觉问题、现代手术和非手术屈光不正矫治的视觉质量、近视眼等功能性眼疾的病因机制探索等.面对目前所面临的视觉健康挑战,本文总结了我国在本领域的学术发展和贡献,包括近视眼的基础研究、屈光手术及其视觉质量研究、功能性眼疾的探索等在国内外的影响,为解决临床问题提供科学依据,并指明现阶段本领域应该聚焦的学术探索焦点.

abstractsThe eye care problems related to optometry involve a wide range,including visual problems during eye disease recovery,visual quality in surgical or non-surgical refractive corrections,and the etiological investigation of functional eye diseases like myopia.This article covers the current challenges to visual health care and the academic developments and contributions of optometry in China,including fundamental researches of myopia,refractive surgery and visual quality,and functional eye disease investigations.Some of the researches have certain impacts both domestically and overseas.Furthermore,scientific evidences to solve clinical problems and the current academic focuses that we should pay attention to are provided.