摘要木香为临床常用中药,中国历史上木香药用品种复杂,早期的木香为国产,自南北朝开始主要为舶来品,在长期应用过程中,菊科风毛菊属木香、旋覆花属土木香、川木香属川木香、大理木香与马兜铃科马兜铃属青木香等2科4属均作为药用.至现代,木香形成木香、土木香、川木香3大类别药材.

abstractsAucklandiae Radix is a commonly used Chinese herbal medicine.Historically,the varieties of Aucklandiae Radix for its medicinal use are complicated.Early Radix Aucklandiae was produced domestically,and it began to be imported since the Northern and Southern Dynasties.The two families,four genera,including Saussure Aucklandiae Radix of Compositae,Inula lnulae Radix,Vladimiria Vladimiriae Radix,dali Aucklandiae Radix and Aristolochiaceae Aristolochic aristolochia debilis,are all applied for medicinal purposes.In modern time,there are 3 major classes of crude drugs of Aucklandiae Radix,namely,Aucklandiae Radix,Inulae Radix,root of common Vladimiriae Radix.