作者:
M G,Aartsen [1]
;
R,Abbasi [2]
;
Y,Abdou [3]
;
M,Ackermann [4]
;
J,Adams [5]
;
J A,Aguilar [6]
;
M,Ahlers [2]
;
D,Altmann [7]
;
J,Auffenberg [2]
;
X,Bai [8]
;
M,Baker [2]
;
S W,Barwick [9]
;
V,Baum [10]
;
R,Bay [11]
;
K,Beattie [12]
;
J J,Beatty [13]
;
S,Bechet [14]
;
J,Becker Tjus [15]
;
K-H,Becker [16]
;
M,Bell [17]
;
M L,Benabderrahmane [4]
;
S,BenZvi [2]
;
J,Berdermann [4]
;
P,Berghaus [4]
;
D,Berley [18]
;
E,Bernardini [4]
;
A,Bernhard [19]
;
D,Bertrand [14]
;
D Z,Besson [20]
;
D,Bindig [16]
;
M,Bissok [21]
;
E,Blaufuss [18]
;
J,Blumenthal [21]
;
D J,Boersma [22]
;
S,Bohaichuk [23]
;
C,Bohm [24]
;
D,Bose [25]
;
S,Böser [26]
;
O,Botner [27]
;
L,Brayeur [25]
;
A M,Brown [5]
;
R,Bruijn [28]
;
J,Brunner [4]
;
S,Buitink [25]
;
M,Carson [3]
;
J,Casey [29]
;
M,Casier [25]
;
D,Chirkin [2]
;
B,Christy [18]
;
K,Clark [17]
;
F,Clevermann [30]
;
S,Cohen [28]
;
D F,Cowen [31]
;
A H,Cruz Silva [4]
;
M,Danninger [24]
;
J,Daughhetee [29]
;
J C,Davis [32]
;
C,De Clercq [25]
;
S,De Ridder [3]
;
P,Desiati [2]
;
G,de Vries-Uiterweerd [3]
;
M,de With [7]
;
T,DeYoung [17]
;
J C,Díaz-Vélez [2]
;
J,Dreyer [15]
;
M,Dunkman [17]
;
R,Eagan [17]
;
B,Eberhardt [10]
;
J,Eisch [2]
;
R W,Ellsworth [18]
;
O,Engdegård [27]
;
S,Euler [21]
;
P A,Evenson [8]
;
O,Fadiran [2]
;
A R,Fazely [33]
;
A,Fedynitch [15]
;
J,Feintzeig [2]
;
T,Feusels [3]
;
K,Filimonov [11]
;
C,Finley [24]
;
T,Fischer-Wasels [16]
;
S,Flis [24]
;
A,Franckowiak [26]
;
R,Franke [4]
;
K,Frantzen [30]
;
T,Fuchs [30]
;
T K,Gaisser [8]
;
J,Gallagher [34]
;
L,Gerhardt [35]
;
L,Gladstone [2]
;
T,Glüsenkamp [4]
;
A,Goldschmidt [12]
;
G,Golup [25]
;
J A,Goodman [18]
;
D,Góra [4]
;
D,Grant [23]
;
A,Groß [19]
;
M,Gurtner [16]
;
C,Ha [35]
;
A,Haj Ismail [3]
;
A,Hallgren [27]
;
F,Halzen [2]
;
K,Hanson [14]
;
D,Heereman [14]
;
P,Heimann [21]
;
D,Heinen [21]
;
K,Helbing [16]
;
R,Hellauer [18]
;
S,Hickford [5]
;
G C,Hill [1]
;
K D,Hoffman [18]
;
R,Hoffmann [16]
;
A,Homeier [26]
;
K,Hoshina [2]
;
W,Huelsnitz [18]
;
P O,Hulth [24]
;
K,Hultqvist [24]
;
S,Hussain [8]
;
A,Ishihara [36]
;
E,Jacobi [4]
;
J,Jacobsen [2]
;
G S,Japaridze [37]
;
K,Jero [2]
;
O,Jlelati [3]
;
B,Kaminsky [4]
;
A,Kappes [7]
;
T,Karg [4]
;
A,Karle [2]
;
J L,Kelley [2]
;
J,Kiryluk [38]
;
F,Kislat [4]
;
J,Kläs [16]
;
S R,Klein [35]
;
J-H,Köhne [30]
;
G,Kohnen [39]
;
H,Kolanoski [7]
;
L,Köpke [10]
;
C,Kopper [2]
;
S,Kopper [16]
;
D J,Koskinen [17]
;
M,Kowalski [26]
;
M,Krasberg [2]
;
G,Kroll [10]
;
J,Kunnen [25]
;
N,Kurahashi [2]
;
T,Kuwabara [8]
;
M,Labare [25]
;
H,Landsman [2]
;
M J,Larson [40]
;
M,Lesiak-Bzdak [38]
;
J,Leute [19]
;
J,Lünemann [10]
;
J,Madsen [41]
;
R,Maruyama [2]
;
K,Mase [36]
;
H S,Matis [12]
;
F,McNally [2]
;
K,Meagher [18]
;
M,Merck [2]
;
P,Mészáros [31]
;
T,Meures [14]
;
S,Miarecki [35]
;
E,Middell [4]
;
N,Milke [30]
;
J,Miller [25]
;
L,Mohrmann [4]
;
T,Montaruli [6]
;
R,Morse [2]
;
R,Nahnhauer [4]
;
U,Naumann [16]
;
H,Niederhausen [38]
;
S C,Nowicki [23]
;
D R,Nygren [12]
;
A,Obertacke [16]
;
S,Odrowski [19]
;
A,Olivas [18]
;
M,Olivo [15]
;
A,O'Murchadha [14]
;
S,Panknin [26]
;
L,Paul [21]
;
J A,Pepper [40]
;
C,Pérez de los Heros [27]
;
C,Pfendner [32]
;
D,Pieloth [30]
;
N,Pirk [4]
;
J,Posselt [16]
;
P B,Price [11]
;
G T,Przybylski [12]
;
L,Rädel [21]
;
K,Rawlins [42]
;
P,Redl [18]
;
E,Resconi [19]
;
W,Rhode [30]
;
M,Ribordy [28]
;
M,Richman [18]
;
B,Riedel [2]
;
J P,Rodrigues [2]
;
C,Rott [32]
;
T,Ruhe [30]
;
B,Ruzybayev [8]
;
D,Ryckbosch [3]
;
S M,Saba [15]
;
T,Salameh [17]
;
H-G,Sander [10]
;
M,Santander [2]
;
S,Sarkar [43]
;
K,Schatto [10]
;
M,Scheel [21]
;
F,Scheriau [30]
;
T,Schmidt [18]
;
M,Schmitz [30]
;
S,Schoenen [21]
;
S,Schöneberg [15]
;
L,Schönherr [21]
;
A,Schönwald [4]
;
A,Schukraft [21]
;
L,Schulte [26]
;
O,Schulz [19]
;
D,Seckel [8]
;
S H,Seo [24]
;
Y,Sestayo [19]
;
S,Seunarine [41]
;
C,Sheremata [23]
;
M W E,Smith [17]
;
M,Soiron [21]
;
D,Soldin [16]
;
G M,Spiczak [41]
;
C,Spiering [4]
;
M,Stamatikos [32]
;
T,Stanev [8]
;
A,Stasik [26]
;
T,Stezelberger [12]
;
R G,Stokstad [12]
;
A,Stößl [4]
;
E A,Strahler [25]
;
R,Ström [27]
;
G W,Sullivan [18]
;
H,Taavola [27]
;
I,Taboada [29]
;
A,Tamburro [8]
;
S,Ter-Antonyan [33]
;
S,Tilav [8]
;
P A,Toale [40]
;
S,Toscano [2]
;
M,Usner [26]
;
D,van der Drift [35]
;
N,van Eijndhoven [25]
;
A,Van Overloop [3]
;
J,van Santen [2]
;
M,Vehring [21]
;
M,Voge [26]
;
M,Vraeghe [3]
;
C,Walck [24]
;
T,Waldenmaier [7]
;
M,Wallraff [21]
;
R,Wasserman [17]
;
Ch,Weaver [2]
;
M,Wellons [2]
;
C,Wendt [2]
;
S,Westerhoff [2]
;
N,Whitehorn [2]
;
K,Wiebe [10]
;
C H,Wiebusch [21]
;
D R,Williams [40]
;
H,Wissing [18]
;
M,Wolf [24]
;
T R,Wood [23]
;
K,Woschnagg [11]
;
C,Xu [8]
;
D L,Xu [40]
;
X W,Xu [33]
;
J P,Yanez [4]
;
G,Yodh [9]
;
S,Yoshida [36]
;
P,Zarzhitsky [40]
;
J,Ziemann [30]
;
S,Zierke [21]
;
A,Zilles [21]
;
M,Zoll [24]
;
IceCube Collaboration
作者单位:
School of Chemistry and Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.
[1]
Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
[2]
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.
[3]
DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
[4]
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand.
[5]
Département de physique nucléaire et corpusculaire, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève, Switzerland.
[6]
Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[7]
Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
[8]
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.
[9]
Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[10]
Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
[11]
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
[12]
Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA and Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
[13]
Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[14]
Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[15]
Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
[16]
Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
[17]
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
[18]
T.U. Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[19]
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA.
[20]
III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
[21]
III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[22]
Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G7, Canada.
[23]
Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[24]
Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[25]
Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Nussallee 12, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[26]
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[27]
Laboratory for High Energy Physics, École Polytechnique Fédérale, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[28]
School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.
[29]
Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[30]
Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA and Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
[31]
Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
[32]
Department of Physics, Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70813, USA.
[33]
Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
[34]
Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
[35]
Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
[36]
CTSPS, Clark-Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia 30314, USA.
[37]
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.
[38]
Université de Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium.
[39]
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.
[40]
Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, River Falls, Wisconsin 54022, USA.
[41]
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Drive, Anchorage, Alaska 99508, USA.
[42]
Department of Physics, University of Oxford, 1 Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3NP, United Kingdom.
[43]
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.151105
PMID
25167245
发布时间
2014-08-29
- 浏览119

Physical review letters
Physical review letters
151105页
相似文献
- 中文期刊
- 外文期刊
- 学位论文
- 会议论文