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Experiment, monitoring, and gradient methods used to infer climate change effects on plant communities yield consistent patterns.

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第一作者： Sarah C,Elmendorf

第一单位： National Ecological Observatory Network, Boulder, CO 80301; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309; selmendorf@neoninc.org.

作者： Sarah C,Elmendorf ^[1] ; Gregory H R,Henry ^[2] ; Robert D,Hollister ^[3] ; Anna Maria,Fosaa ^[4] ; William A,Gould ^[5] ; Luise,Hermanutz ^[6] ; Annika,Hofgaard ^[7] ; Ingibjörg S,Jónsdóttir ^[8] ; Janet C,Jorgenson ^[9] ; Esther,Lévesque ^[10] ; Borgþór,Magnusson ^[11] ; Ulf,Molau ^[12] ; Isla H,Myers-Smith ^[13] ; Steven F,Oberbauer ^[14] ; Christian,Rixen ^[15] ; Craig E,Tweedie ; Marilyn D,Walker

作者单位： National Ecological Observatory Network, Boulder, CO 80301; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309; selmendorf@neoninc.org. ^[1] Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z2; ^[2] Biology Department, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401; ^[3] Botanical Department, Faroese Museum of Natural History, FO-110 Tórshavn, Faroe Islands; ^[4] International Institute of Tropical Forestry, US Forest Service, Rio Piedras, PR 00926; ^[5] Department of Biology, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada A1B 3X9; ^[6] Terrestrial Ecology Department, Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, NO-7034 Trondheim, Norway; ^[7] Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Fairbanks, AK 99701; ^[8] Département des Sciences de l'environnement et Centre d'études nordiques, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada G9A 5H7; ^[9] Icelandic Institute of Natural History, 212 Gardabaer, Iceland; ^[10] Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, SE 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden; ^[11] School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, United Kingdom; ^[12] Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199; ^[13] Community Ecology Group, Swiss Federal Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research, CH-7260 Davos, Switzerland; ^[14] Department of Biology, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79912; and. ^[15]

关键词 climate change space-for-time substitution thermophilization tundra warming experiment

医学主题词生物多样性(Biodiversity);气候变化(Climate Change);生态系统(Ecosystem);全球气候变暖(Global Warming);植物生理学现象(Plant Physiological Phenomena);植物(Plants)

DOI 10.1073/pnas.1410088112

PMID 25548195

发布时间 2022-03-21

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