American tertiary clinic-referred bipolar II disorder compared to bipolar I disorder: More severe in multiple ways, but less severe in a few other ways.

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第一作者： Bernardo,Dell'Osso

第一单位： Department of Psychiatry, University of Milan, Fondazione IRCCS Ca'Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

作者： Bernardo,Dell'Osso ^[1] ; Jessica N,Holtzman ^[2] ; Kathryn C,Goffin ^[2] ; Natalie,Portillo ^[2] ; Farnaz,Hooshmand ^[2] ; Shefali,Miller ^[3] ; Jennifer,Dore ^[2] ; Po W,Wang ^[2] ; Shelley J,Hill ^[2] ; Terence A,Ketter ^[4]

作者单位： Department of Psychiatry, University of Milan, Fondazione IRCCS Ca'Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. ^[1] Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. ^[2] Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; Sierra Pacific Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Centers, Palo Alto VA Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA. ^[3] Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. Electronic address: tketter@stanford.edu. ^[4]

关键词 Bipolar I disorder (BDI)Bipolar II disorder (BDII)Childhood onset Comorbidity Depression Family history Pharmacotherapy Suicidality