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Delayed dispersal and the costs and benefits of different routes to independent breeding in a cooperatively breeding bird.

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第一作者： Sjouke A,Kingma

第一单位： Behavioural & Physiological Ecology, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, 9700CC, Groningen, The Netherlands. sjoukeannekingma@gmail.com.;Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Conservation, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom. sjoukeannekingma@gmail.com.

作者： Sjouke A,Kingma ^[1] ; Kat,Bebbington ^[2] ; Martijn,Hammers ^[3] ; David S,Richardson ^[4] ; Jan,Komdeur ^[3]

作者单位： Behavioural & Physiological Ecology, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, 9700CC, Groningen, The Netherlands. sjoukeannekingma@gmail.com.;Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Conservation, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom. sjoukeannekingma@gmail.com. ^[1] Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Conservation, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom. ^[2] Behavioural & Physiological Ecology, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, 9700CC, Groningen, The Netherlands. ^[3] Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Conservation, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom.;Nature Seychelles, Mahé, Seychelles. ^[4]

关键词 Benefits-of-philopatry cooperative breeding delayed dispersal ecological constraints informed dispersal reproductive skew