Assessment of the potential respiratory hazard of volcanic ash from future Icelandic eruptions: a study of archived basaltic to rhyolitic ash samples.

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作者： David E,Damby ^[1] ; Claire J,Horwell ^[2] ; Gudrun,Larsen ^[3] ; Thorvaldur,Thordarson ^[4] ; Maura,Tomatis ^[5] ; Bice,Fubini ^[5] ; Ken,Donaldson ^[6]

作者单位： US Geological Survey, Western Regional Offices, Menlo Park, CA, USA. ddamby@usgs.gov. ^[1] Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany. ddamby@usgs.gov. ^[2] Institute of Hazard, Risk and Resilience, Department of Earth Sciences, Durham University, Durham, UK. ddamby@usgs.gov. ^[3] Institute of Hazard, Risk and Resilience, Department of Earth Sciences, Durham University, Durham, UK. claire.horwell@durham.ac.uk. ^[4] Institute of Earth Sciences, Nordvulk, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland. ^[5] Dipartimento di Chimica, "G. Scansetti" Interdepartmental Center for Studies on Asbestos and other Toxic Particulates, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy. ^[6] The Queen's Medical Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh/MRC Centre for Inflammation Research, Edinburgh, UK. ^[7]

关键词 Air pollution Free radicals Haemolysis Health hazard Particle characterization Volcanic ash

主题词空气污染物(Air Pollutants);人类(Humans);冰岛(Iceland);粒子大小(Particle Size);颗粒物(Particulate Matter);硅酸盐类(Silicates);火山爆发(Volcanic Eruptions)

DOI 10.1186/s12940-017-0302-9

PMID 28893249

发布时间 2019-01-16

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