Early arrival at breeding grounds: Causes, costs and a trade-off with overwintering latitude.

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第一作者： Shay,Rotics

第一单位： Movement Ecology Laboratory, Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behaviour, Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.

作者： Shay,Rotics ^[1] ; Michael,Kaatz ^[2] ; Sondra,Turjeman ^[1] ; Damaris,Zurell ^[3] ; Martin,Wikelski ^[4] ; Nir,Sapir ^[5] ; Ute,Eggers ^[6] ; Wolfgang,Fiedler ^[7] ; Florian,Jeltsch ^[4] ; Ran,Nathan ^[5]

作者单位： Movement Ecology Laboratory, Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behaviour, Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel. ^[1] Vogelschutzwarte Storchenhof Loburg e.V., Loburg, Germany. ^[2] Geography Department, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany. ^[3] Department of Migration and Immuno-Ecology, Max-Planck-Institute for Ornithology, Radolfzell, Germany. ^[4] Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany. ^[5] The Animal Flight Laboratory, Department of Evolutionary and Environmental Biology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel. ^[6] Department of Plant Ecology and Conservation Biology, Institute for Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany. ^[7] Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), Berlin, Germany. ^[8]

关键词 Ciconia ciconia arrival date bird migration breeding success carry-over effects climate change white stork