Defining competencies for endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for gastric neoplasms.

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作者： Madoka,Takao ^[1] ; Elif,Bilgic ^[2] ; Kevin,Waschke ^[1] ; Pepa,Kaneva ^[3] ; Satoshi,Endo ^[1] ; Yoshiko,Nakano ^[1] ; Shinwa,Tanaka ^[2] ; Yoshinori,Morita ^[2] ; Takashi,Toyonaga ^[2] ; Eiji,Umegaki ^[4] ; Yuzo,Kodama ^[2] ; Gerald M,Fried ^[2]

作者单位： Department of Surgery and Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, D6-136, 1650 Cedar Avenue, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada. ^[1] Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan. ^[2] Division of Gastroenterology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. ^[3] Department of Endoscopy, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan. ^[4] Department of Surgery and Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, D6-136, 1650 Cedar Avenue, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada. gerald.fried@mcgill.ca. ^[5]

关键词 Clinical competence Delphi technique Education measurement Endoscopic submucosal dissection Stomach neoplasms