Red Flags for early referral of people with symptoms suggestive of narcolepsy: a report from a national multidisciplinary panel.

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第一作者： L,Vignatelli

第一单位： IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

作者： L,Vignatelli ^[1] ; E,Antelmi ^[2] ; I,Ceretelli ^[3] ; M,Bellini ^[4] ; C,Carta ^[5] ; P,Cortelli ^[2] ; L,Ferini-Strambi ^[6] ; R,Ferri ^[7] ; R,Guerrini ^[8] ; F,Ingravallo ^[9] ; V,Marchiani ^[10] ; F,Mari ^[8] ; G,Pieroni ^[1] ; F,Pizza ^[2] ; M C,Verga ^[11] ; E,Verrillo ^[12] ; D,Taruscio ^[5] ; Giuseppe,Plazzi ^[13]

作者单位： IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy. ^[1] IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.;Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, via Ugo Foscolo n 7, 40123, Bologna, Italy. ^[2] Associazione Italiana Narcolettici e Ipersonni (AIN), Florence, Italy. ^[3] Azienda USL Toscana centro Sedi di Prato, Prato, Italy. ^[4] National Centre for Rare Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy. ^[5] Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Neurology - Sleep Disorders Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. ^[6] Sleep Research Centre, Department of Neurology I.C., Oasi Research Institute - IRCCS, Troina, Italy. ^[7] Pediatric Neurology, Neurogenetics and Neurobiology Unit and Laboratories, Children's Hospital A. Meyer-University of Florence, Florence, Italy. ^[8] Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. ^[9] Child Neuropsychiatric Unit, Polyclinic S. Orsola-Malpighi, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. ^[10] Primary Care Pediatrics, ASL Salerno, Vietri sul Mare, SA, Italy. ^[11] Sleep and Long Term Ventilation Unit, Pediatric Pulmonology & Respiratory Intermediate Care Unit, Academic Department of Pediatrics (DPUO) Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy. ^[12] IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy. giuseppe.plazzi@unibo.it.;Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, via Ugo Foscolo n 7, 40123, Bologna, Italy. giuseppe.plazzi@unibo.it. ^[13]

关键词 Burden of disease Cataplexy Diagnostic criteria Diagnostic delay Narcolepsy Red flags