作者:
Boris K,Biskaborn [1]
;
Sharon L,Smith [2]
;
Jeannette,Noetzli [3]
;
Heidrun,Matthes [4]
;
Gonçalo,Vieira [5]
;
Dmitry A,Streletskiy [6]
;
Philippe,Schoeneich [7]
;
Vladimir E,Romanovsky [8]
;
Antoni G,Lewkowicz [9]
;
Andrey,Abramov [10]
;
Michel,Allard [11]
;
Julia,Boike [4]
;
William L,Cable [12]
;
Hanne H,Christiansen [4]
;
Reynald,Delaloye [13]
;
Bernhard,Diekmann [14]
;
Dmitry,Drozdov [4]
;
Bernd,Etzelmüller [15]
;
Guido,Grosse [16]
;
Mauro,Guglielmin [17]
;
Thomas,Ingeman-Nielsen [4]
;
Ketil,Isaksen [15]
;
Mamoru,Ishikawa [18]
;
Margareta,Johansson [19]
;
Halldor,Johannsson [20]
;
Anseok,Joo [21]
;
Dmitry,Kaverin [22]
;
Alexander,Kholodov [23]
;
Pavel,Konstantinov [23]
;
Tim,Kröger [24]
;
Christophe,Lambiel [8]
;
Jean-Pierre,Lanckman [10]
;
Dongliang,Luo [25]
;
Galina,Malkova [26]
;
Ian,Meiklejohn [27]
;
Natalia,Moskalenko [23]
;
Marc,Oliva [28]
;
Marcia,Phillips [16]
;
Miguel,Ramos [29]
;
A Britta K,Sannel [16]
;
Dmitrii,Sergeev [30]
;
Cathy,Seybold [3]
;
Pavel,Skryabin [31]
;
Alexander,Vasiliev [32]
;
Qingbai,Wu [33]
;
Kenji,Yoshikawa [34]
;
Mikhail,Zheleznyak [25]
;
Hugues,Lantuit [16]
作者单位:
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, 14473, Germany. boris.biskaborn@awi.de.
[1]
Geological Survey of Canada, Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, ON-K1A 0E8, Canada.
[2]
WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, CH-7260, Switzerland.
[3]
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, 14473, Germany.
[4]
CEG/IGOT, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, 1600-276, Portugal.
[5]
George Washington University, Washington DC, 20052, USA.
[6]
Institut de Géographie Alpine, Grenoble, F-38100, France.
[7]
University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK-99775, USA.
[8]
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, K1N 6N5, Canada.
[9]
Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science, RAS, Moscow, 142290, Russia.
[10]
Université Laval, Centre d'études nordiques, Québec, G1V 0A6, Canada.
[11]
Humboldt-Universität, Geography Department, Berlin, 10099, Germany.
[12]
The University Center in Svalbard, Longyearbyen, N-9171, Norway.
[13]
University of Fribourg, Fribourg, CH-1700, Switzerland.
[14]
University of Potsdam, Potsdam, 14469, Germany.
[15]
Earth Cryosphere Institute, Tyumen Scientific Centre SB RAS, Tyumen, 625000, Russia.
[16]
University of Oslo, Department of Geosciences, Oslo, N-0316, Norway.
[17]
Insubria University, Department of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Varese, 21100, Italy.
[18]
Technical University of Denmark, Department of Civil Engineering, Kgs. Lyngby, DK-2800, Denmark.
[19]
Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, 0313, Norway.
[20]
Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-0810, Japan.
[21]
Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.
[22]
Arctic Portal, Akureyri, 600, Iceland.
[23]
Komi Science Centre, RAS, Syktyvkar, 167972, Russia.
[24]
Melnikov Permafrost Institute, RAS, Yakutsk, 677010, Russia.
[25]
Free University Berlin, Geography Department, Berlin, 12249, Germany.
[26]
University of Lausanne, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland.
[27]
Northwest Institute of Eco-environment and Resource, CAS, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
[28]
Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa.
[29]
University of Barcelona, Barcelona, 08001, Spain.
[30]
Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, 28801, Spain.
[31]
Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE-106 91, Sweden.
[32]
Institute of Environmental Geoscience, RAS, Moscow, 101000, Russia.
[33]
National Soil Survey Center, Lincoln, NE-68508, USA.
[34]
Tyumen State University, Tyumen, 625003, Russia.
[35]
DOI
10.1038/s41467-018-08240-4
PMID
30651568
发布时间
2023-10-05
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