Cardiovascular changes in patients with mild-to-moderate chronic kidney disease compared with healthy subjects: a 5-year follow-up study.

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第一作者： Anna M,Asp

第一单位： Department of Clinical Physiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.;Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

作者： Anna M,Asp ^[1] ; Carin,Wallquist ^[2] ; Anette,Rickenlund ^[1] ; Britta,Hylander ^[3] ; Stefan H,Jacobson ^[4] ; Kenneth,Caidahl ^[5] ; Maria J,Eriksson ^[1]

作者单位： Department of Clinical Physiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.;Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. ^[1] Department of Nephrology, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.;Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. ^[2] Department of Nephrology, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. ^[3] Division of Nephrology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Danderyd University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. ^[4] Department of Clinical Physiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.;Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.;Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. ^[5]

关键词 ankle-brachial index arterial remodelling arterial stiffness blood pressure carotid ultrasound left ventricular hypertrophy renal insufficiency transthoracic echocardiography