Predictors and correlates of lifetime and persistent non-suicidal self-injury and suicide attempts among adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse.

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作者： Iris M,Steine ^[1] ; Brittany,Nielsen ^[2] ; Patricia A,Porter ^[1] ; John H,Krystal ^[1] ; Dagfinn,Winje ^[3] ; Janne,Grønli ^[4] ; Anne Marita,Milde ^[5] ; Bjørn,Bjorvatn ^[6] ; Inger Hilde,Nordhus ^[6] ; Ståle,Pallesen ^[7]

作者单位： Department of Psychology, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA. ^[1] Department of Psychosocial Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. ^[2] Clinical Neuroscience Division, VA National Center for PTSD, West Haven, CT, USA. ^[3] Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. ^[4] Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. ^[5] Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. ^[6] NORCE AS - Regional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, Bergen, Norway. ^[7] Department of Global Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. ^[8] Norwegian Competence Center of Sleep Disorders, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. ^[9] Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. ^[10]

关键词 Childhood sexual abuse adult survivors follow-up study non-suicidal self-injury relational problems risk factors suicide attempts ? Among CSA-survivors, cumulative childhood maltreatment and abuse/perpetrator features predicted lifetime NSSI/SA.? At four-years follow-up, previous NSSI and severity of depression-, anxiety-, and eating disorder symptoms predicted persistent NSSI.? Those attempting a new SA had higher mental health symptom scores, relational problems, lower perceived social support and a history of past SA and abuse involving physical violence.

DOI 10.1080/20008198.2020.1815282

PMID 33312451

发布时间 2021-09-20

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