Randomized clinical trial comparing helmet continuous positive airway pressure (hCPAP) to facemask continuous positive airway pressure (fCPAP) for the treatment of acute respiratory failure in the emergency department.

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作者： Osman,Adi ^[1] ; Gabriele,Via ^[2] ; Siti Hafsah,Salleh ^[3] ; Tan Wan,Chuan ^[4] ; Jamalludin Ab,Rahman ^[5] ; Nik Azlan Nik,Muhammad ^[6] ; Rafidah,Atan ^[7] ; Nor'azim M,Yunos ^[8]

作者单位： Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital, Resuscitation & Emergency Critical Care Unit, Trauma & Emergency Department, Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun, Jalan Raja Ashman (Jalan Hospital), 30450 Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia. Electronic address: adiosman151072@gmail.com. ^[1] Cardiac Anesthesia & Intensive Care - Cardiocentro Ticino, Lugano, Switzerland. Electronic address: gabriele.via@gmail.com. ^[2] Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital, Trauma & Emergency Department, Hospital Slim River, Slim River, Perak, Malaysia. Electronic address: cthafsah79@gmail.com. ^[3] Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital, Trauma & Emergency Department, Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun, Jalan Raja Ashman (Jalan Hospital), 30450 Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia. Electronic address: tanonexam@yahoo.com. ^[4] International Islamic University, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. Electronic address: arjamal@gmail.com. ^[5] Department of Emergency Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. ^[6] Department of Anaesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Malaysia Department of Anaesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Malaysia. Electronic address: rafidah.atan@ummc.edu.my. ^[7] Department of Anaesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Malaysia Department of Anaesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Malaysia. Electronic address: norazim@um.edu.my. ^[8]

关键词 Acute respiratory failure Facemask CPAP Helmet CPAP Non-invasive ventilation