换一批
第一作者：
Nick,Patterson
第一单位：
Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.;Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
作者：
Nick,Patterson [1]
;
Michael,Isakov [2]
;
Thomas,Booth [3]
;
Lindsey,Büster [4]
;
Claire-Elise,Fischer [4]
;
Iñigo,Olalde [5]
;
Harald,Ringbauer [1]
;
Ali,Akbari [6]
;
Olivia,Cheronet [7]
;
Madeleine,Bleasdale [4]
;
Nicole,Adamski [8]
;
Eveline,Altena [9]
;
Rebecca,Bernardos [10]
;
Selina,Brace [3]
;
Nasreen,Broomandkhoshbacht [8]
;
Kimberly,Callan [8]
;
Francesca,Candilio [11]
;
Brendan,Culleton [12]
;
Elizabeth,Curtis [8]
;
Lea,Demetz [7]
;
Kellie Sara Duffett,Carlson [7]
;
Ceiridwen J,Edwards [13]
;
Daniel M,Fernandes [14]
;
M George B,Foody [15]
;
Suzanne,Freilich [7]
;
Helen,Goodchild [4]
;
Aisling,Kearns [10]
;
Ann Marie,Lawson [8]
;
Iosif,Lazaridis [6]
;
Matthew,Mah [16]
;
Swapan,Mallick [16]
;
Kirsten,Mandl [7]
;
Adam,Micco [17]
;
Megan,Michel [8]
;
Guillermo Bravo,Morante [7]
;
Jonas,Oppenheimer [8]
;
Kadir Toykan,Özdoğan [7]
;
Lijun,Qiu [10]
;
Constanze,Schattke [7]
;
Kristin,Stewardson [8]
;
J Noah,Workman [10]
;
Fatma,Zalzala [8]
;
Zhao,Zhang [10]
;
Bibiana,Agustí [18]
;
Tim,Allen [19]
;
Katalin,Almássy [20]
;
Luc,Amkreutz [21]
;
Abigail,Ash [22]
;
Christèle,Baillif-Ducros [23]
;
Alistair,Barclay [24]
;
László,Bartosiewicz [25]
;
Katherine,Baxter [26]
;
Zsolt,Bernert [27]
;
Jan,Blažek [28]
;
Mario,Bodružić [29]
;
Philippe,Boissinot [30]
;
Clive,Bonsall [31]
;
Pippa,Bradley [24]
;
Marcus,Brittain [32]
;
Alison,Brookes [33]
;
Fraser,Brown [19]
;
Lisa,Brown [34]
;
Richard,Brunning [35]
;
Chelsea,Budd [36]
;
Josip,Burmaz [37]
;
Sylvain,Canet [23]
;
Silvia,Carnicero-Cáceres [38]
;
Morana,Čaušević-Bully [39]
;
Andrew,Chamberlain [40]
;
Sébastien,Chauvin [23]
;
Sharon,Clough [24]
;
Natalija,Čondić [41]
;
Alfredo,Coppa [42]
;
Oliver,Craig [4]
;
Matija,Črešnar [43]
;
Vicki,Cummings [44]
;
Szabolcs,Czifra [45]
;
Alžběta,Danielisová [46]
;
Robin,Daniels [47]
;
Alex,Davies [19]
;
Philip,de Jersey [48]
;
Jody,Deacon [49]
;
Csilla,Deminger [50]
;
Peter W,Ditchfield [51]
;
Marko,Dizdar [52]
;
Miroslav,Dobeš [46]
;
Miluše,Dobisíková [53]
;
László,Domboróczki [54]
;
Gail,Drinkall [55]
;
Ana,Đukić [56]
;
Michal,Ernée [46]
;
Christopher,Evans [32]
;
Jane,Evans [57]
;
Manuel,Fernández-Götz [31]
;
Slavica,Filipović [58]
;
Andrew,Fitzpatrick [59]
;
Harry,Fokkens [60]
;
Chris,Fowler [61]
;
Allison,Fox [62]
;
Zsolt,Gallina [63]
;
Michelle,Gamble [64]
;
Manuel R,González Morales [65]
;
Borja,González-Rabanal [66]
;
Adrian,Green [67]
;
Katalin,Gyenesei [68]
;
Diederick,Habermehl [69]
;
Tamás,Hajdu [70]
;
Derek,Hamilton [71]
;
James,Harris [33]
;
Chris,Hayden [19]
;
Joep,Hendriks [72]
;
Bénédicte,Hernu [73]
;
Gill,Hey [19]
;
Milan,Horňák [74]
;
Gábor,Ilon [75]
;
Eszter,Istvánovits [76]
;
Andy M,Jones [77]
;
Martina Blečić,Kavur [78]
;
Kevin,Kazek [79]
;
Robert A,Kenyon [80]
;
Amal,Khreisheh [35]
;
Viktória,Kiss [81]
;
Jos,Kleijne [82]
;
Mark,Knight [32]
;
Lisette M,Kootker [83]
;
Péter F,Kovács [84]
;
Anita,Kozubová [85]
;
Gabriella,Kulcsár [86]
;
Valéria,Kulcsár [87]
;
Christophe,Le Pennec [88]
;
Michael,Legge [89]
;
Matt,Leivers [90]
;
Louise,Loe [19]
;
Olalla,López-Costas [91]
;
Tom,Lord [92]
;
Dženi,Los [37]
;
James,Lyall [93]
;
Ana B,Marín-Arroyo [66]
;
Philip,Mason [94]
;
Damir,Matošević [95]
;
Andy,Maxted [96]
;
Lauren,McIntyre [19]
;
Jacqueline,McKinley [91]
;
Kathleen,McSweeney [31]
;
Bernard,Meijlink [97]
;
Balázs G,Mende [86]
;
Marko,Menđušić [98]
;
Milan,Metlička [99]
;
Sophie,Meyer [100]
;
Kristina,Mihovilić [101]
;
Lidija,Milasinovic [102]
;
Steve,Minnitt [35]
;
Joanna,Moore [103]
;
Geoff,Morley [104]
;
Graham,Mullan [105]
;
Margaréta,Musilová [106]
;
Benjamin,Neil [32]
;
Rebecca,Nicholls [107]
;
Mario,Novak [108]
;
Maria,Pala [15]
;
Martin,Papworth [109]
;
Cécile,Paresys [23]
;
Ricky,Patten [32]
;
Domagoj,Perkić [110]
;
Krisztina,Pesti [111]
;
Alba,Petit [112]
;
Katarína,Petriščáková [113]
;
Coline,Pichon [114]
;
Catriona,Pickard [31]
;
Zoltán,Pilling [115]
;
T Douglas,Price [116]
;
Siniša,Radović [117]
;
Rebecca,Redfern [118]
;
Branislav,Resutík [106]
;
Daniel T,Rhodes [119]
;
Martin B,Richards [15]
;
Amy,Roberts [120]
;
Jean,Roefstra [121]
;
Pavel,Sankot [122]
;
Alena,Šefčáková [123]
;
Alison,Sheridan [124]
;
Sabine,Skae [125]
;
Miroslava,Šmolíková [113]
;
Krisztina,Somogyi [126]
;
Ágnes,Somogyvári [127]
;
Mark,Stephens [128]
;
Géza,Szabó [129]
;
Anna,Szécsényi-Nagy [86]
;
Tamás,Szeniczey [70]
;
Jonathan,Tabor [32]
;
Károly,Tankó [130]
;
Clenis Tavarez,Maria [131]
;
Rachel,Terry [132]
;
Biba,Teržan [74]
;
Maria,Teschler-Nicola [133]
;
Jesús F,Torres-Martínez [134]
;
Julien,Trapp [79]
;
Ross,Turle [135]
;
Ferenc,Ujvári [111]
;
Menno,van der Heiden [136]
;
Petr,Veleminsky [53]
;
Barbara,Veselka [137]
;
Zdeněk,Vytlačil [53]
;
Clive,Waddington [138]
;
Paula,Ware [128]
;
Paul,Wilkinson [139]
;
Linda,Wilson [105]
;
Rob,Wiseman [32]
;
Eilidh,Young [140]
;
Joško,Zaninović [141]
;
Andrej,Žitňan [142]
;
Carles,Lalueza-Fox [143]
;
Peter,de Knijff [9]
;
Ian,Barnes [3]
;
Peter,Halkon [144]
;
Mark G,Thomas [145]
;
Douglas J,Kennett [146]
;
Barry,Cunliffe [147]
;
Malcolm,Lillie [148]
;
Nadin,Rohland [17]
;
Ron,Pinhasi [149]
;
Ian,Armit [150]
;
David,Reich [151]
作者单位：
Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.;Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
[1]
Harvard College, Cambridge, MA, USA.
[2]
Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, UK.
[3]
Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.
[4]
Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.;BIOMICs Research Group, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.;Ikerbasque-Basque Foundation of Science, Bilbao, Spain.
[5]
Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.;Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
[6]
Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
[7]
Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.;Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
[8]
Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
[9]
Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
[10]
Servizio di Bioarcheologia, Museo delle Civiltà, Rome, Italy.
[11]
Institutes of Energy and the Environment, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
[12]
Department of Biological and Geographical Sciences, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, UK.
[13]
Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.;CIAS, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
[14]
CIAS, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
[15]
Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.;Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.;Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
[16]
Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.;Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
[17]
INSITU S.C.P. Centelles, Barcelona, Spain.
[18]
Oxford Archaeology, Oxford, UK.
[19]
Městské Muzeum v Čelákovicích, Čelákovice, Czech Republic.
[20]
National Museum of Antiquities, Leiden, Netherlands.;Faculty of Archaeology, Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands.
[21]
Independent Researcher, Soham, Ely, UK.
[22]
Institut National de Recherches Archéologiques Préventives (INRAP), Paris, France.
[23]
Cotswold Archaeology, Cirencester, UK.
[24]
Department of Archaeology and Classical Studies, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
[25]
Leeds Museums and Galleries, Leeds Discovery Centre, Leeds, UK.
[26]
Department of Anthropology, Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, Hungary.
[27]
Institute of Preservation of Archaeological Heritage of Northwest Bohemia, Most, Czech Republic.
[28]
Stratum Ltd, Seget Donji, Croatia.
[29]
TRACES, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Toulouse, France.
[30]
School of History, Classics and Archaeology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
[31]
Cambridge Archaeological Unit, Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
[32]
Corinium Museum, Cirencester, UK.
[33]
Wiltshire Museum, Devizes, UK.
[34]
South West Heritage Trust, Somerset Heritage Centre, Taunton, UK.
[35]
Department of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
[36]
Kaducej Ltd, Split, Croatia.
[37]
Instituto de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
[38]
Université de Franche Comté/UMR Chrono-Environnement, Besançon, France.
[39]
School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
[40]
Archaeological Museum Zadar, Zadar, Croatia.
[41]
Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.;Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.;Department of Environmental Biology, University of Rome, La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[42]
Department of Archaeology, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Archaeology, Faculty of Arts, Ljubljana, Slovenia.;Institute for the Protection of Cultural Heritage of Slovenia, Conservation Centre, Centre for Preventive Archaeology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[43]
School of Natural Sciences, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
[44]
Hungarian National Museum, Budapest, Hungary.
[45]
Institute of Archaeology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[46]
Tees Archaeology, Hartlepool, UK.
[47]
Guernsey Museums & Galleries, St Peter Port, UK.
[48]
Amgueddfa Cymru-National Museum Wales, Cardiff, UK.
[49]
Kuny Domokos Museum, Tata, Hungary.
[50]
Research Laboratory for Archaeology, School of Archaeology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
[51]
Institute of Archaeology, Zagreb, Croatia.
[52]
Department of Anthropology, The National Museum, Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[53]
Department of Archaeology, Dobó István Castle Museum, Eger, Hungary.
[54]
The Orkney Museum, Kirkwall, UK.
[55]
Archaeological Museum in Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
[56]
British Geological Survey, Keyworth Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, UK.
[57]
Archaeological Museum Osijek, Osijek, Croatia.
[58]
Archaeology and Ancient History, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
[59]
Faculty of Archaeology, Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands.
[60]
School of History, Classics and Archaeology, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
[61]
Manx National Heritage, Eiraght Ashoonagh Vannin, Manx Museum, Douglas, UK.
[62]
Ásatárs Ltd, Kecskemét, Hungary.
[63]
Heritage and Archaeological Research Practice (HARP), Edinburgh, UK.
[64]
Instituto Internacional de Investigaciones Prehistóricas de Cantabria, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
[65]
Grupo EvoAdapta, Departamento de Ciencias Históricas, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
[66]
The Salisbury Museum, Salisbury, UK.
[67]
Department of Biological Anthropology, Institute of Biology, Faculty of Science, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
[68]
VUhbs Archaeology, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[69]
Department of Anthropology, Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, Hungary.;Department of Biological Anthropology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
[70]
Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre (SUERC), East Kilbride, UK.
[71]
Bureau Archeologie en Bodemkwaliteit, Gemeente Nijmegen, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[72]
Musée Saint-Remi, Ville de Reims, Reims, France.
[73]
Department of Archaeology, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Archaeology, Faculty of Arts, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[74]
Independent Researcher, Mesterháza, Hungary.
[75]
Jósa András Museum, Nyíregyháza, Hungary.
[76]
Cornwall Archaeology Unit, Truro, UK.
[77]
Faculty of Humanities, University of Primorska, Koper, Slovenia.
[78]
Musée de La Cour d'Or, Metz, France.
[79]
East Dorset Antiquarian Society (EDAS), Dorset, UK.
[80]
Institute of Archaeogenomics, Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest, Hungary.
[81]
Groningen Institute of Archaeology, Groningen University, Groningen, Netherlands.
[82]
Geology and Geochemistry Cluster, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[83]
Damjanich János Museum, Szolnok, Hungary.
[84]
Archaeological Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovakia.
[85]
Institute of Archaeology, Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest, Hungary.
[86]
University of Szeged, Faculty of Arts, Department of Archaeology, Szeged, Hungary.
[87]
Musee d'Histoire et d'Archeologie, Vannes, France.
[88]
School of History, Archaeology and Religion, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
[89]
Wessex Archaeology, Salisbury, UK.
[90]
Group EcoPast. CRETUS. Area of Archaeology, Department of History, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
[91]
Lower Winskill Farm, Langcliffe, UK.
[92]
Geophiz.biz, West Heslerton, UK.
[93]
Institute for the Protection of Cultural Heritage of Slovenia, Conservation Centre, Centre for Preventive Archaeology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[94]
Zavičajni Muzej Grada Rovinja, Rovinj, Croatia.
[95]
Royal Pavilion and Museums Trust, Brighton, UK.
[96]
Walcherse Archeologische Dienst, Middelburg, Netherlands.
[97]
Conservation Department in Šibenik, Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Croatia, Šibenik, Croatia.
[98]
Museum of West Bohemia, Department of Prehistory, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
[99]
Royal Cornwall Museum, Truro, Cornwall, UK.
[100]
Archaeological Museum of Istria, Pula, Croatia.
[101]
National Museum of Kikinda, Kikinda, Serbia.
[102]
Department of Archaeology, Durham University, Durham, UK.
[103]
MOLES Archaeology, Courtwood House, Sheffield, UK.
[104]
University of Bristol Spelaeological Society, Bristol, UK.
[105]
Municipal Monument Preservation Institute Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[106]
Archaeological and Forensic Sciences, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK.
[107]
Centre for Applied Bioanthropology, Institute for Anthropological Research, Zagreb, Croatia.
[108]
National Trust, Dorset & Wiltshire, Tisbury, UK.
[109]
Archaeological Museum, Dubrovnik Museums, Dubrovnik, Croatia.
[110]
Rómer Flóris Museum of Art and History, Győr, Hungary.
[111]
Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallés, Spain.
[112]
The City of Prague Museum, Prague, Czech Republic.
[113]
Musée Le Vergeur, Reims, France.
[114]
Independent researcher, Budapest, Hungary.
[115]
Department of Anthropology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
[116]
Institute for Quaternary Palaeontology and Geology, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb, Croatia.
[117]
Centre for Human Bioarchaeology, Museum of London, London, UK.
[118]
National Trust For Scotland, Hermiston Quay, Edinburgh, UK.
[119]
The Novium Museum, Chichester, UK.
[120]
Provinciaal Archeologisch Depot Noord-Holland, Castricum, Netherlands.
[121]
Department of Prehistory and Classical Antiquity, The National Museum, Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[122]
Slovak National Museum-Natural History Museum, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[123]
National Museums Scotland, Edinburgh, UK.
[124]
The Dock Museum, Barrow-in-Furness, UK.
[125]
Rippl-Rónai Museum, Kaposvár, Hungary.
[126]
Katona József Museum Hungary, Kecskemét, Hungary.
[127]
MAP Archaeological Practice, Malton, UK.
[128]
Wosinsky Mór Museum, Szekszárd, Hungary.
[129]
MTA-ELTE Research Group for Interdisciplinary Archaeology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
[130]
Museo del Hombre Dominicano, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
[131]
Craven Museum and Gallery, Skipton, UK.
[132]
Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.;Department of Anthropology, Natural History Museum Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
[133]
Instituto Monte Bernorio de Estudios de la Antigüedad del Cantábrico (IMBEAC), Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Geografía e Historia, Departamento de Prehistoria, Historia Antigua y Arqueología, Madrid, Spain.
[134]
Hampshire Cultural Trust, Winchester, UK.
[135]
Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed, Amersfoort, Netherlands.
[136]
Maritime Cultures Research Institute, Department of Art, Sciences, and Archaeology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.;Research Unit: Analytical, Environmental & Geo-Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[137]
Archaeological Research Services, Bakewell, UK.
[138]
Swale and Thames Archaeological Survey Company, Faversham, UK.
[139]
Keswick Museum, Keswick, UK.
[140]
Krka National Park, Šibenik, Croatia.
[141]
AA AVALA s.r.o., Bratislava, Slovakia.
[142]
Institute of Evolutionary Biology, CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
[143]
Department of History, University of Hull, Hull, UK.
[144]
Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, UK.
[145]
Department of Anthropology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
[146]
Institute of Archaeology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
[147]
Department of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.;Department of Geography, Geology and Environment, University of Hull, Hull, UK.
[148]
Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. ron.pinhasi@univie.ac.at.;Human Evolution and Archaeological Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. ron.pinhasi@univie.ac.at.
[149]
Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK. ian.armit@york.ac.uk.
[150]
Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA. reich@genetics.med.harvard.edu.;Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA. reich@genetics.med.harvard.edu.;Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. reich@genetics.med.harvard.edu.;Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA. reich@genetics.med.harvard.edu.
[151]
DOI
10.1038/s41586-021-04287-4
PMID
34937049
发布时间
2022-08-02
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Nature
Nature
588-594页
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