第一作者:
H.E.S.S. Collaboration*†
第一单位:
Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 31 Fitzwilliam Place, Dublin 2, Ireland.;Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, P.O. Box 103980, D 69029 Heidelberg, Germany.;High Energy Astrophysics Laboratory, Russian-Armenian University (RAU), 123 Hovsep Emin St Yerevan 0051, Armenia.
作者:
H.E.S.S. Collaboration*† [1]
;
F,Aharonian [2]
;
F,Ait Benkhali [3]
;
E O,Angüner [4]
;
H,Ashkar [5]
;
M,Backes [6]
;
V,Baghmanyan [7]
;
V,Barbosa Martins [8]
;
R,Batzofin [9]
;
Y,Becherini [7]
;
D,Berge [10]
;
K,Bernlöhr [11]
;
B,Bi [12]
;
M,Böttcher [13]
;
C,Boisson [14]
;
J,Bolmont [15]
;
M,de Bony de Lavergne [10]
;
M,Breuhaus [16]
;
R,Brose [17]
;
F,Brun [14]
;
S,Caroff [6]
;
S,Casanova [18]
;
M,Cerruti [12]
;
T,Chand [8]
;
A,Chen [19]
;
G,Cotter [7]
;
J,Damascene Mbarubucyeye [18]
;
A,Djannati-Ataï [13]
;
A,Dmytriiev [11]
;
V,Doroshenko [19]
;
C,Duffy [20]
;
K,Egberts [3]
;
J-P,Ernenwein [4]
;
S,Fegan [21]
;
K,Feijen [15]
;
A,Fiasson [13]
;
G,Fichet de Clairfontaine [4]
;
G,Fontaine [7]
;
M,Füßling [22]
;
S,Funk [18]
;
S,Gabici [23]
;
Y A,Gallant [2]
;
S,Ghafourizadeh [7]
;
G,Giavitto [24]
;
L,Giunti [22]
;
D,Glawion [17]
;
J F,Glicenstein [25]
;
M-H,Grondin [10]
;
G,Hermann [10]
;
J A,Hinton [19]
;
M,Hörbe [10]
;
W,Hofmann [20]
;
C,Hoischen [7]
;
T L,Holch [26]
;
M,Holler [27]
;
D,Horns [10]
;
Zhiqiu,Huang [28]
;
M,Jamrozy [2]
;
F,Jankowsky [22]
;
I,Jung-Richardt [29]
;
E,Kasai [30]
;
K,Katarzyński [22]
;
U,Katz [31]
;
D,Khangulyan [18]
;
B,Khélifi [7]
;
S,Klepser [32]
;
W,Kluźniak [8]
;
Nu,Komin [7]
;
R,Konno [17]
;
K,Kosack [7]
;
D,Kostunin [3]
;
S,Le Stum [18]
;
A,Lemière [25]
;
M,Lemoine-Goumard [14]
;
J-P,Lenain [11]
;
F,Leuschner [33]
;
T,Lohse [13]
;
A,Luashvili [2]
;
I,Lypova [16]
;
J,Mackey [11]
;
D,Malyshev [22]
;
D,Malyshev [10]
;
V,Marandon [8]
;
P,Marchegiani [23]
;
A,Marcowith [26]
;
G,Martí-Devesa [2]
;
R,Marx [15]
;
G,Maurin [27]
;
M,Meyer [34]
;
A,Mitchell [32]
;
R,Moderski [10]
;
L,Mohrmann [17]
;
A,Montanari [17]
;
E,Moulin [4]
;
J,Muller [7]
;
T,Murach [22]
;
K,Nakashima [4]
;
M,de Naurois [6]
;
A,Nayerhoda [6]
;
J,Niemiec [28]
;
A,Priyana Noel [35]
;
P,O'Brien [7]
;
S,Ohm [10]
;
L,Olivera-Nieto [7]
;
E,de Ona Wilhelmi [28]
;
M,Ostrowski [26]
;
S,Panny [10]
;
M,Panter [33]
;
R D,Parsons [10]
;
G,Peron [18]
;
S,Pita [15]
;
V,Poireau [36]
;
D A,Prokhorov [7]
;
H,Prokoph [11]
;
G,Pühlhofer [9]
;
M,Punch [2]
;
A,Quirrenbach [17]
;
P,Reichherzer [26]
;
A,Reimer [26]
;
O,Reimer [23]
;
M,Renaud [10]
;
B,Reville [10]
;
F,Rieger [21]
;
G,Rowell [32]
;
B,Rudak [17]
;
H,Rueda Ricarte [10]
;
E,Ruiz-Velasco [37]
;
V,Sahakian [10]
;
S,Sailer [11]
;
H,Salzmann [15]
;
D A,Sanchez [11]
;
A,Santangelo [22]
;
M,Sasaki [22]
;
J,Schäfer [17]
;
F,Schüssler [12]
;
H M,Schutte [33]
;
U,Schwanke [38]
;
M,Senniappan [29]
;
J N S,Shapopi [36]
;
R,Simoni [23]
;
A,Sinha [13]
;
H,Sol [22]
;
A,Specovius [19]
;
S,Spencer [28]
;
Ł,Stawarz [10]
;
S,Steinmassl [20]
;
C,Steppa [39]
;
T,Takahashi [40]
;
T,Tanaka [7]
;
A M,Taylor [18]
;
R,Terrier [11]
;
C,Thorpe-Morgan [10]
;
M,Tsirou [41]
;
N,Tsuji [10]
;
R,Tuffs [31]
;
Y,Uchiyama [22]
;
T,Unbehaun [22]
;
C,van Eldik [42]
;
B,van Soelen [22]
;
J,Veh [12]
;
C,Venter [36]
;
J,Vink [2]
;
S J,Wagner [10]
;
F,Werner [10]
;
R,White [6]
;
A,Wierzcholska [22]
;
Yu Wun,Wong [22]
;
A,Yusafzai [43]
;
M,Zacharias [44]
;
D,Zargaryan [32]
;
A A,Zdziarski [13]
;
A,Zech [7]
;
S J,Zhu [18]
;
S,Zouari [12]
;
N,Żywucka
作者单位:
Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 31 Fitzwilliam Place, Dublin 2, Ireland.;Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, P.O. Box 103980, D 69029 Heidelberg, Germany.;High Energy Astrophysics Laboratory, Russian-Armenian University (RAU), 123 Hovsep Emin St Yerevan 0051, Armenia.
[1]
Landessternwarte, Universität Heidelberg, Königstuhl, D 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
[2]
Aix Marseille Université, Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS)/Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et Physique des Particules (IN2P3), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Marseille, France.
[3]
Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet, École Polytechnique, CNRS, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[4]
University of Namibia, Department of Physics, Private Bag 13301, Windhoek 10005, Namibia.;Centre for Space Research, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa.
[5]
Instytut Fizyki J[Formula: see text]drowej Polskiej Akademii Nauk (PAN), ul. Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland.
[6]
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Platanenallee 6, 15738, Germany.
[7]
School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, 1 Jan Smuts Avenue, Braamfontein, Johannesburg, 2050 South Africa.
[8]
Université de Paris, CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie, F-75013 Paris, France.;Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Linnaeus University, 351 95 Växjö, Sweden.
[9]
Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, P.O. Box 103980, D 69029 Heidelberg, Germany.
[10]
Institut für Astronomie und Astrophysik, Universität Tübingen, Sand 1, D 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
[11]
Centre for Space Research, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa.
[12]
Laboratoire Univers et Théories, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Université de Paris, 92190 Meudon, France.
[13]
Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Energies (LPNHE), 4 Place Jussieu, F-75252 Paris, France.
[14]
Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules - IN2P3, 74000 Annecy, France.
[15]
Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 31 Fitzwilliam Place, Dublin 2, Ireland.
[16]
Institute for Research on the Fundamental Laws of the Universe (IRFU), Commisariat à l'énergie atomique (CEA), Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
[17]
Université de Paris, CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie, F-75013 Paris, France.
[18]
University of Oxford, Department of Physics, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK.
[19]
Institut für Physik und Astronomie, Universität Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse 24/25, D 14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[20]
School of Physical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.
[21]
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Erwin-Rommel-Str. 1, D 91058 Erlangen, Germany.
[22]
Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier, Université Montpellier, CNRS/IN2P3, CC 72, Place Eugène Bataillon, F-34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
[23]
Université de Paris, CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie, F-75013 Paris, France.;Institute for Research on the Fundamental Laws of the Universe (IRFU), Commisariat à l'énergie atomique (CEA), Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
[24]
Université Bordeaux, CNRS, Laboratoire de Physique des Deux Infinis (LP2i), Bordeaux, Joint Research Unit (UMR 5797), F-33170 Gradignan, France.
[25]
Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
[26]
Universität Hamburg, Institut für Experimentalphysik, Luruper Chaussee 149, D 22761 Hamburg, Germany.
[27]
Obserwatorium Astronomiczne, Uniwersytet Jagielloński, ul. Orla 171, 30-244 Kraków, Poland.
[28]
University of Namibia, Department of Physics, Private Bag 13301, Windhoek 10005, Namibia.
[29]
Institute of Astronomy, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Grudziadzka 5, 87-100 Torun, Poland.
[30]
Department of Physics, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan.
[31]
Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Bartycka 18, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland.
[32]
Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Newtonstr. 15, D 12489 Berlin, Germany.
[33]
Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, P.O. Box 103980, D 69029 Heidelberg, Germany.;Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Erwin-Rommel-Str. 1, D 91058 Erlangen, Germany.
[34]
Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK.
[35]
Gravitation and Astroparticle Physics at the University of Amsterdam (GRAPPA), Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[36]
Yerevan Physics Institute, 2 Alikhanian Brothers St., 375036 Yerevan, Armenia.
[37]
Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Linnaeus University, 351 95 Växjö, Sweden.
[38]
Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI)), The University of Tokyo Institutes for Advanced Study (UTIAS), The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwa-no-Ha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8583, Japan.
[39]
Department of Physics, Konan University, 8-9-1 Okamoto, Higashinada, Kobe, Hyogo 658-8501, Japan.
[40]
Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
[41]
Department of Physics, University of the Free State, PO Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa.
[42]
Centre for Space Research, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa.;Laboratoire Univers et Théories, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Université de Paris, 92190 Meudon, France.
[43]
Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 31 Fitzwilliam Place, Dublin 2, Ireland.;High Energy Astrophysics Laboratory, Russian-Armenian University (RAU), 123 Hovsep Emin St Yerevan 0051, Armenia.
[44]
DOI
10.1126/science.abn0567
PMID
35271303
发布时间
2022-05-02
- 浏览4
Science (New York, N.Y.)
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