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Periconceptional use of vitamin A and the risk of giving birth to a child with nonsyndromic orofacial clefts-A meta-analysis.

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第一作者： Azeez,Alade

第一单位： Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.;Iowa Institute of Oral Health Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.

作者： Azeez,Alade ^[1] ; Wesam,Ismail ^[2] ; Rajeshwari,Nair ^[3] ; Marin,Schweizer ^[4] ; Waheed,Awotoye ^[5] ; Abimbola,Oladayo ^[5] ; Kelli,Ryckman ^[6] ; Azeez,Butali ^[7]

作者单位： Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.;Iowa Institute of Oral Health Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA. ^[1] College of Pharmacy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA. ^[2] University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.;Center for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa, USA. ^[3] Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.;University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.;Center for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa, USA. ^[4] Iowa Institute of Oral Health Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA. ^[5] Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA. ^[6] Iowa Institute of Oral Health Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.;Department of Oral Pathology, Radiology and Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA. ^[7]

关键词 craniofacial birth defects multivitamins orofacial clefts retinol vitamin A