Placebo and nocebo effects and mechanisms associated with pharmacological interventions: an umbrella review.

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作者： Elisa,Frisaldi ^[1] ; Aziz,Shaibani ^[2] ; Fabrizio,Benedetti ^[3] ; Francesco,Pagnini ^[4]

作者单位： Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Turin, Italy elisa.frisaldi@unito.it. ^[1] Muscle and Nerve Center, Houston, Texas, USA.;Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. ^[2] Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Turin, Italy. ^[3] Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy. ^[4]

关键词 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Physiology Systematic Review

主题词人类(Humans);安慰治疗效应(Placebo Effect);注意力缺陷障碍伴多动(Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity);焦虑(Anxiety)

DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077243

PMID 37848293

发布时间 2024-11-08

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准确一般字义偏差语意偏离译文作用小提交