作者：
Frank E,Rademakers [1]
;
Elisabetta,Biasin [2]
;
Nico,Bruining [3]
;
Enrico G,Caiani [4]
;
Rhodri H,Davies [5]
;
Stephen H,Gilbert [6]
;
Eric,Kamenjasevic [7]
;
Gearóid,McGauran [8]
;
Gearóid,O'Connor [8]
;
Jean-Baptiste,Rouffet [9]
;
Baptiste,Vasey [10]
;
Alan G,Fraser [11]
作者单位：
Emeritus Professor of Cardiology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. frank.rademakers@kuleuven.be.
[1]
Researcher in Law, Center for IT & IP Law (CiTiP), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
[2]
Department of Cardiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Thorax Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
[3]
Department of Electronics, Information and Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.;IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
[4]
Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, UK.
[5]
Professor for Medical Device Regulatory Science, Else Kröner Fresenius Center, for Digital Health, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
[6]
Doctoral researcher in Law and Ethics, Center for IT & IP Law (CiTiP), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
[7]
Medical Officer, Medical Devices, Health Products Regulatory Authority, Dublin, Ireland.
[8]
Policy Advisor, European Affairs, European Federation of National Societies of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Rolle, Switzerland.
[9]
Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.;Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
[10]
Consultant Cardiologist, University Hospital of Wales, and Emeritus Professor of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.;Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
[11]
DOI
10.1038/s41746-025-01459-8
PMID
39915308
发布时间
2025-02-10
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