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Caddisfly emergence is substantially affected by the combined exposure of titanium dioxide nanoparticles, natural organic matter and UV irradiation.

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第一作者： Mirco,Bundschuh

第一单位： iES Landau, Institute for Environmental Sciences, RPTU Kaiserslautern-Landau, Fortstraße 7, Landau D-76829, Germany. Electronic address: mirco.bundschuh@rptu.de.

作者： Mirco,Bundschuh ^[1] ; Lisa,Friedrichs ^[2] ; Simon,Lüderwald ^[2] ; Ricki R,Rosenfeldt ^[3] ; Eric,Bollinger ^[2] ; Sara,Kolbenschlag ^[4] ; Sebastian,Pietz ^[2] ; Frederik,Meyer ^[2] ; Ralf,Schulz ^[2]

作者单位： iES Landau, Institute for Environmental Sciences, RPTU Kaiserslautern-Landau, Fortstraße 7, Landau D-76829, Germany. Electronic address: mirco.bundschuh@rptu.de. ^[1] iES Landau, Institute for Environmental Sciences, RPTU Kaiserslautern-Landau, Fortstraße 7, Landau D-76829, Germany. ^[2] nEcoTox GmbH, An der Neumühle 2, Annweiler D-76855, Germany. ^[3] iES Landau, Institute for Environmental Sciences, RPTU Kaiserslautern-Landau, Fortstraße 7, Landau D-76829, Germany; nEcoTox GmbH, An der Neumühle 2, Annweiler D-76855, Germany. ^[4]

关键词 Caddisfly. emergence dynamics Energy reserves Fatty acids Nanoparticles Natural organic matter Ultraviolet irradiation

医学主题词钛(Titanium);紫外线(Ultraviolet Rays);动物(Animals);纳米粒子(Nanoparticles);幼虫(Larva);金属纳米粒子(Metal Nanoparticles);腐植质类(Humic Substances)

DOI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2025.137819

PMID 40058209

发布时间 2026-04-29

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准确一般字义偏差语意偏离译文作用小提交