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Household economic impact of HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis in five countries in Southern and Eastern Africa.

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第一作者： David S,Lawrence

第一单位： Clinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.;Botswana Harvard Health Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.

作者： David S,Lawrence ^[1] ; Charles,Muthoga ^[2] ; Jack,Adams ^[3] ; Antoinette Buhle,Ndweni ^[4] ; David R,Boulware ^[5] ; Chimwemwe,Chawinga ^[6] ; Kyla,Comins ^[7] ; Eltas N,Dziwani ^[8] ; Admire,Hlupeni ^[9] ; Mina C,Hosseinipour ^[10] ; Samuel,Jjunju ^[11] ; Cecilia,Kanyama ^[6] ; Tshepo B,Leeme ^[2] ; Graeme,Meintjes ^[12] ; David B,Meya ^[13] ; Mosepele,Mosepele ^[14] ; Melanie,Moyo ^[15] ; Henry C,Mwandumba ^[8] ; Conrad,Muzoora ^[16] ; Chiratidzo E,Ndhlovu ^[9] ; Edwin,Nuwagira ^[16] ; Charlotte,Schutz ^[7] ; Lillian,Tugume ^[11] ; Darlisha,Williams ^[5] ; Síle F,Molloy ^[3] ; Timothée,Boyer-Chammard ^[17] ; Nabila,Youssouf ^[18] ; Shabbar,Jaffar ^[19] ; Louis W,Niessen ^[20] ; Thomas S,Harrison ^[21] ; Lucy,Cunnama ^[4] ; Joseph N,Jarvis ^[1] ; AMBITION Study Group

作者单位： Clinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.;Botswana Harvard Health Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana. ^[1] Botswana Harvard Health Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana. ^[2] Institute for Infection and Immunity, St George's, University London, London, UK. ^[3] Health Economics Unit and Division, School of Public Health, Health Sciences Faculty, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. ^[4] Infectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.;University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. ^[5] Lilongwe Medical Relief Trust (UNC Project), Lilongwe, Malawi. ^[6] Wellcome Centre for Infectious Diseases Research in Africa (CIDRI-Africa), Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. ^[7] Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Clinical Research Programme, Blantyre, Malawi. ^[8] Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe. ^[9] Lilongwe Medical Relief Trust (UNC Project), Lilongwe, Malawi.;Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA. ^[10] Infectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. ^[11] Wellcome Centre for Infectious Diseases Research in Africa (CIDRI-Africa), Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.;Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. ^[12] Infectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.;Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. ^[13] Botswana Harvard Health Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.;Department of Internal Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana. ^[14] Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Clinical Research Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.;Department of Medicine, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi. ^[15] Infectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.;Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda. ^[16] Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Molecular Mycology Unit and National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, UMR 2000, Paris, France. ^[17] Clinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. ^[18] Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK. ^[19] Department of Public Health and Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.;Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. ^[20] Institute for Infection and Immunity, St George's, University London, London, UK.;Clinical Academic Group in Infection and Immunity, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.;MRC Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK. ^[21]

关键词 HIV catastrophic healthcare expenditure clinical trial cost analysis cryptococcal meningitis out‐of‐pocket expenditure