换一批
第一作者：
Crystal N H,McMichael
第一单位：
Department of Ecosystem and Landscape Dynamics, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1098 XH, The Netherlands.
作者：
Crystal N H,McMichael [1]
;
Mark B,Bush [2]
;
Hans,Ter Steege [3]
;
Dolores R,Piperno [4]
;
William D,Gosling [1]
;
Majoi N,Nascimento [5]
;
Umberto,Lombardo [6]
;
Luiz,de Souza Coelho [7]
;
Iêda,Leão do Amaral [7]
;
Francisca Dionízia,de Almeida Matos [7]
;
Diógenes,de Andrade Lima Filho [7]
;
Carolina V,Castilho [8]
;
Florian,Wittmann [9]
;
Juan Ernesto,Guevara-Andino [10]
;
William E,Magnusson [11]
;
Rafael P,Salomão [12]
;
Oliver L,Phillips [13]
;
Juan David,Cardenas Revilla [7]
;
Mariana Victória,Irume [7]
;
Maria,Pires Martins [7]
;
Maria Teresa,Fernandez Piedade [14]
;
José,Ferreira Ramos [14]
;
Nigel C A,Pitman [15]
;
Bruno Garcia,Luize [16]
;
Evlyn Márcia,Moraes de Leão Novo [17]
;
Percy,Núñez Vargas [18]
;
Thiago,Sanna Freire Silva [19]
;
Eduardo,Martins Venticinque [20]
;
Angelo Gilberto,Manzatto [21]
;
Neidiane,Farias Costa Reis [22]
;
Katia Regina,Casula [22]
;
Euridice N,Honorio Coronado [23]
;
Juan Carlos,Montero [24]
;
Jochen,Schöngart [14]
;
Nicolás,Castaño Arboleda [25]
;
Abel,Monteagudo Mendoza [26]
;
Charles Eugene,Zartman [7]
;
Rodolfo,Vasquez [27]
;
Bonifacio,Mostacedo [28]
;
John,Terborgh [29]
;
Layon O,Demarchi [14]
;
Rafael L,Assis [30]
;
Marcelo,Brilhante de Medeiro [31]
;
Adriano,Costa Quaresma [9]
;
Marcelo Fragomeni,Simon [31]
;
Ana,Andrade [32]
;
José Luís,Camargo [32]
;
Ted R,Feldpausch [33]
;
Timothy J,Killeen [34]
;
William F,Laurance [35]
;
Susan G W,Laurance [35]
;
Lorena,Maniguaje Rincón [7]
;
Emanuelle,de Sousa Farias [36]
;
Henrique Eduardo Mendonça,Nascimento [7]
;
Bruno,Barçante Ladvocat Cintra [37]
;
Tim R,Baker [13]
;
Yuri,Oliveira Feitosa [38]
;
Hugo F,Mogollón [39]
;
Alejandro,Araujo-Murakami [40]
;
Roel,Brienen [13]
;
Maria Aparecida,Lopes [41]
;
José Leonardo,Lima Magalhães [42]
;
Helder,Lima de Queiroz [43]
;
James A,Comiskey [44]
;
Beatriz S,Marimon [45]
;
Ben Hur,Marimon-Junior [45]
;
Gabriel,Damasco [46]
;
Freddie C,Draper [47]
;
Roosevelt,García-Villacorta [48]
;
Aline,Lopes [49]
;
Alberto,Vicentini [11]
;
Fernando,Cornejo Valverde [50]
;
Alfonso,Alonso [51]
;
Francisco,Dallmeier [52]
;
Leandro Valle,Ferreira [53]
;
Vitor H F,Gomes [54]
;
Daniel P,P de Aguiar [55]
;
Fernanda Antunes,Carvalho [56]
;
Rogerio,Gribel [7]
;
Marcelo,Petratti Pansonato [57]
;
Gerardo A,Aymard C [58]
;
Paul V A,Fine [59]
;
Juan Carlos,Licona [60]
;
Boris Eduardo,Villa Zegarra [61]
;
Vincent Antoine,Vos [62]
;
Luzmila,Arroyo [40]
;
Carlos,Cerón [63]
;
Marcos,Silveira [64]
;
Juliana,Stropp [65]
;
Doug,Daly [66]
;
William,Milliken [67]
;
Guido,Pardo Molina [62]
;
Marcos,Ríos Paredes [68]
;
Jos,Barlow [69]
;
Erika,Berenguer [70]
;
Dário,Dantas do Amaral [53]
;
Joice,Ferreira [71]
;
Eliana M,Jimenez [72]
;
Bente,Klitgaard [47]
;
Maria Cristina Peñuela,Mora [73]
;
Carlos A,Peres [74]
;
Pablo R,Stevenson [75]
;
Kyle G,Dexter [76]
;
Anthony,Di Fiore [77]
;
Isau,Huamantupa-Chuquimaco [78]
;
José Luis,Marcelo Pena [79]
;
Toby,Pennington [80]
;
Luciana,de Oliveira Pereira [81]
;
Juan Fernando,Phillips [82]
;
Gonzalo,Rivas-Torres [83]
;
Patricio von,Hildebrand [84]
;
Janaína,Costa Noronha [85]
;
Edelcilio,Marques Barbosa [7]
;
Flávia,Rodrigues Barbosa [85]
;
Luiz Carlos,de Matos Bonates [7]
;
Rainiellen,de Sá Carpandeo [85]
;
Hilda Paulette,Dávila Doza [68]
;
Alfredo,Fuentes [86]
;
Ricardo,Zárate Gómez [87]
;
Therany,Gonzales [88]
;
George Pepe,Gallardo Gonzales [68]
;
Yadvinder,Malhi [89]
;
Ires Paula,de Andrade Miranda [7]
;
Linder Felipe,Mozombite Pinto [68]
;
Adriana,Prieto [90]
;
Domingos de Jesus,Rodrigues [85]
;
Agustín,Rudas [90]
;
J Sebastián,Tello [91]
;
César I A,Vela [92]
;
Bianca Weiss,Albuquerque [14]
;
Angela,Cano [93]
;
Milena,Holmgren [94]
;
Marcelo,Trindade Nascimento [95]
;
Alexandre A,Oliveira [96]
;
Maira,Rocha [14]
;
Ademir R,Ruschel [71]
;
Veridiana,Vizoni Scudeller [97]
;
Rodrigo,Sierra [98]
;
Miles R,Silman [99]
;
Natalino,Silva [100]
;
Milton,Tirado [98]
;
Maria Natalia,Umaña [101]
;
Corine,Vriesendorp [15]
;
Cláudia,Baider [102]
;
Henrik,Balslev [103]
;
Reynaldo,Linares-Palomino [51]
;
Casimiro,Mendoza [104]
;
Italo,Mesones [59]
;
Germaine Alexander,Parada [40]
;
Miguel N,Alexiades [105]
;
William,Farfan-Rios [106]
;
Karina,Garcia-Cabrera [99]
;
Walter,Palacios Cuenca [107]
;
Susamar,Pansini [22]
;
Daniela,Pauletto [108]
;
Freddy,Ramirez Arevalo [109]
;
Adeilza Felipe,Sampaio [22]
;
Elvis H,Valderrama Sandoval [110]
;
Luis,Valenzuela Gamarra [27]
;
Marcelo de Jesus,Veiga Carim [111]
;
José Renan,da Silva Guimarães [112]
;
John J,Pipoly [113]
;
Fernanda,Coelho de Souza [114]
;
Marcelino,Carneiro Guedes [115]
;
José Julio,de Toledo [116]
;
Wegliane,Campelo [116]
;
Terry W,Henkel [117]
;
Jean-François,Molino [118]
;
Janaina,Barbosa Pedrosa Costa [115]
;
Ima Célia,Guimarães Vieira [53]
;
Daniel,Sabatier [118]
;
Alvaro,Duque [119]
;
Daniel,Zuleta [120]
;
Thiago,Trindade [121]
;
Eduardo Kazuo,Tamanaha [43]
;
Fernando Ozorio,de Almeida [122]
;
Kenneth J,Feeley [123]
作者单位：
Department of Ecosystem and Landscape Dynamics, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1098 XH, The Netherlands.
[1]
Institute for Global Ecology, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901.
[2]
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden 2300 RA, The Netherlands.;Department of Biology, Quantitative Biodiversity Dynamics, Utrecht University, Utrecht 3584 CH, The Netherlands.
[3]
Department of Anthropology, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC 20560.;Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama City 0843-03092, Panama.
[4]
Department of Ecosystem and Landscape Dynamics, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1098 XH, The Netherlands.;Landscape Dynamics and Ecology Research Group, School of Geography & Environmental Science, University of Southampton, United Kingdom.
[5]
Institute of Environmental Science and Technology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona 08193, Spain.;Department of Prehistory, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona 08193, Spain.
[6]
Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, AM, Brazil.
[7]
Centro de Pesquisa Agroflorestal de Roraima, Embrapa Roraima, Boa Vista 69301-970, RR, Brazil.
[8]
Wetland Department, Institute of Geography and Geoecology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Rastatt D-76437, Germany.;Ecology, Monitoring and Sustainable Use of Wetlands, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, AM, Brazil.
[9]
Grupo de Investigación en Ecología y Evolución en los Trópicos, Universidad de las Américas, Quito 170124, Ecuador.
[10]
Coordenação de Pesquisas em Ecologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, AM 69067-375, Brazil.
[11]
Programa Professor Visitante Nacional Sênior na Amazônia-Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Belém, PA, Brazil.;Coordenação de Botânica, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém 66040-170, PA, Brazil.
[12]
School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.
[13]
Ecology, Monitoring and Sustainable Use of Wetlands, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, AM, Brazil.
[14]
Collections, Conservation and Research, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL 60605-2496.
[15]
Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas 13083-970, SP, Brazil.
[16]
Divisao de Sensoriamento Remoto, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, São José dos Campos 12227-010, SP, Brazil.
[17]
Herbario Vargas, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cuzco, Peru.
[18]
Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, United Kingdom.
[19]
Centro de Biociências, Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59072-970, RN, Brazil.
[20]
Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Porto Velho 76824-027, RO, Brazil.
[21]
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia-Bionorte, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Porto Velho 76824-027, RO, Brazil.
[22]
Department for Accelerated Taxonomy, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW9 3AE, Surrey, United Kingdom.
[23]
Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, AM, Brazil.;Instituto Boliviano de Investigacion Forestal, Santa Cruz 6204, Bolivia.
[24]
Herbario Amazónico Colombiano, Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.
[25]
Herbario Vargas, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cuzco, Peru.;Jardín Botánico de Missouri, Oxapampa, Pasco, Peru.
[26]
Jardín Botánico de Missouri, Oxapampa, Pasco, Peru.
[27]
Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno, Santa Cruz, Bolivia.
[28]
Department of Biology and Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.;Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Science and College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia.
[29]
Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, Instituto Tecnológico Vale, Belém 66055-090, Pará, Brazil.
[30]
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, Brasilia 70770-917, DF, Brazil.
[31]
Projeto Dinâmica Biológica de Fragmentos Florestais, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, AM, Brazil.
[32]
School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.;Geography, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4RJ, United Kingdom.
[33]
Agteca-Amazonica, Santa Cruz, Bolivia.
[34]
Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Science and College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia.
[35]
Laboratório de Ecologia de Doenças Transmissíveis da Amazônia, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane, Manaus 69060-001, AM, Brazil.
[36]
School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom.;Birmingham Institute for Forest Research, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom.
[37]
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia (Botânica), Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, AM, Brazil.
[38]
Endangered Species Coalition, Silver Spring, MD 20901.
[39]
Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel Rene Moreno, Santa Cruz, Bolivia.
[40]
Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil.
[41]
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil.;Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Florestas, Colombo 83411-000, PR, Brazil.
[42]
Diretoria Técnico-Científica, Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá, Tefé 69470-000, AM, Brazil.
[43]
Inventory and Monitoring Program, National Park Service, Fredericksburg, VA 22405.;Center for Conservation and Sustainability, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, DC 20560-0705.
[44]
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Nova Xavantina, MT, Brazil.
[45]
Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg 413 19, Sweden.
[46]
Department of Geography and Planning, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, United Kingdom.
[47]
Centro Para la Restauración y Bioeconomía Sostenible, Lima 15088, Peru.;Peruvian Center for Biodiversity and Conservation, Iquitos, Loreto, Peru.
[48]
Ecology, Monitoring and Sustainable Use of Wetlands, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, AM, Brazil.;Postgraduate Program in Clean Technologies, UniCesumar and Cesumar Institute of Science, Technology, and Innovation, UniCesumar, Maringá 87050-900, PR, Brazil.
[49]
Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program, Madre de Dios, Peru.
[50]
Center for Conservation and Sustainability, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, DC 20560-0705.
[51]
Center for Conservation and Sustainability, Smithsonian's National Zoo & Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Washington, DC 20008.;Nature and Sustainability Solutions, LLC., St. Marys, GA 31558.
[52]
Coordenação de Botânica, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém 66040-170, PA, Brazil.
[53]
Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku 20014, Finland.;Environmental Science Program, Geosciences Department, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil.
[54]
Procuradoria-Geral de Justiça, Ministério Público do Estado do Amazonas, Manaus 69037-473, AM, Brazil.;Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, AM, Brazil.
[55]
Coordenação de Pesquisas em Ecologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, AM 69067-375, Brazil.;Departamento de Genética, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, Brazil.
[56]
Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, AM, Brazil.;Instituto de Biociências, Dept. Ecologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo 05508-090, SP, Brazil.
[57]
Programa de Ciencias del Agro y el Mar, Herbario Universitario, Universidad Nacional Experimental de los Llanos Occidentales Ezequiel Zamora-Guanare, Guanare 3350, Portuguesa, Venezuela.
[58]
Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3140.
[59]
Instituto Boliviano de Investigacion Forestal, Santa Cruz 6204, Bolivia.
[60]
Direccíon de Evaluación Forestal y de Fauna Silvestre, Magdalena del Mar, Peru.
[61]
Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales de la Amazonía, Universidad Autónoma del Beni José Ballivián, Riberalta, Beni, Bolivia.
[62]
Escuela de Biología Herbario Alfredo Paredes, Universidad Central, Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador.
[63]
Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Natureza, Universidade Federal do Acre, Rio Branco 69915-559, AC, Brazil.
[64]
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid 28006, Spain.
[65]
New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 10458-5126.
[66]
Department for Ecosystem Stewardship, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW9 3AE, Surrey, United Kingdom.
[67]
Servicios de Biodiversidad Empresa Individual de Responsabilidad Limitada, Iquitos 784, Loreto, Peru.
[68]
Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, Lancashire, United Kingdom.
[69]
Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, Lancashire, United Kingdom.;Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QY, United Kingdom.
[70]
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Florestas, Colombo 83411-000, PR, Brazil.
[71]
Grupo de Ecología y Conservación de Fauna y Flora Silvestre, Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Imani, Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Amazonia, Leticia, Amazonas, Colombia.
[72]
Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena, Napo, Ecuador.
[73]
School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom.
[74]
Laboratorio de Ecología de Bosques Tropicales y Primatología, Universidad de los Andes, Carrera 1 # 18a- 10, Bogotá, DC 111711, Colombia.
[75]
Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
[76]
Department of Anthropology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.;Estación de Biodiversidad Tiputini, Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador.
[77]
Herbario HAG, Universidad Nacional Amazónica de Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonado, Madre de Dios, Peru.
[78]
Laboratorio de Plantas Vasculares y Herbario ISV, Universidad Nacional de Jaén, Jaén 06801, Cajamarca, Peru.
[79]
Geography, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4RJ, United Kingdom.;Tropical Diversity Section, Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, United Kingdom.
[80]
Geography, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4RJ, United Kingdom.
[81]
Fundación Puerto Rastrojo, Bogotá 110311, DC, Colombia.
[82]
Fundación Puerto Rastrojo, Bogotá 110311, DC, Colombia.;Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, 110 Newins-Ziegler Hall, Gainesville, FL 32611.
[83]
Department Estación de Biología, Cra 10 No. 24-76 Oficina 1201, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.
[84]
Instituto de Ciências Naturais, Humanas e Sociais, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop, MT 78557-267, Brazil.
[85]
Latin America Department, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO 63110.;Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Instituto de Ecologia, Universidad Mayor de San Andres, Carrera de Biologia, La Paz, Bolivia.
[86]
PROTERRA, Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana, Iquitos 784, Loreto, Peru.
[87]
The Amazon Center for Environmental Education and Research Foundation, Puerto Maldonado, Madre de Dios, Peru.
[88]
Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QY, United Kingdom.
[89]
Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.
[90]
Latin America Department, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO 63110.
[91]
Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería Forestal, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Puerto Maldonado, Madre de Dios, Peru.
[92]
Laboratorio de Ecología de Bosques Tropicales y Primatología, Universidad de los Andes, Carrera 1 # 18a- 10, Bogotá, DC 111711, Colombia.;Cambridge University Botanic Garden, Cambridge University, Cambridge CB2 1JE, United Kingdom.
[93]
Resource Ecology Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen 6708 PB, Gelderland, The Netherlands.
[94]
Laboratório de Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-620, RJ, Brazil.
[95]
Instituto de Biociências, Dept. Ecologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo 05508-090, SP, Brazil.
[96]
Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Manaus 69080-900, AM, Brazil.
[97]
Geoinformática y Sistemas, Compañía Limitada, Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador.
[98]
Biology Department and Center for Energy, Environment and Sustainability, Wake Forest University, Winston Salem, NC 27106.
[99]
Instituto de Ciência Agrárias, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Belém 66077-830, PA, Brazil.
[100]
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
[101]
Instituto de Biociências, Dept. Ecologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo 05508-090, SP, Brazil.;The Mauritius Herbarium, Agricultural Services, Ministry of Agro-Industry and Food Security, Reduit 80835, Mauritius.
[102]
Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark.
[103]
Escuela de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Mayor de San Simon, Sacta, Cochabamba, Bolivia.;Forest Management for Timber and Non-Timber Products in the Tropical Lowlands of Bolivia, Manejo Forestal en las Tierras Tropicales de Bolivia, Sacta, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
[104]
School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NR, Kent, United Kingdom.
[105]
Herbario Vargas, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cuzco, Peru.;Biology Department and Center for Energy, Environment and Sustainability, Wake Forest University, Winston Salem, NC 27106.
[106]
Herbario Nacional del Ecuador, Universidad Técnica del Norte, Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador.
[107]
Instituto de Biodiversidade e Florestas, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, Santarém 68015-110, PA, Brazil.
[108]
Facultad de Biologia, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana, Iquitos, Loreto, Peru.
[109]
Facultad de Biologia, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana, Iquitos, Loreto, Peru.;Department of Biology, University of Missouri, St. Louis, MO 63121.
[110]
Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas do Amapá, Macapá 68901-025, AP, Brazil.
[111]
Amcel Amapá Florestal e Celulose South America, Santana 68927-003, AP, Brazil.
[112]
Department of Biological Sciences, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431.;Broward County Parks and Recreation, Oakland Park, FL 33309.
[113]
Coordenação de Pesquisas em Ecologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, AM 69067-375, Brazil.;School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.
[114]
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Amapá, Macapá 68903-419, AP, Brazil.
[115]
Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal do Amapá, Macapá 68902-280, AP, Brazil.
[116]
Department of Biological Sciences, California State Polytechnic University, Arcata, CA 95521.
[117]
Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations, Université de Montpellier, Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement, CNRS, INRAE, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Montpellier F-34398, France.
[118]
Departamento de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Medellin, Medellín 1027, Antioquia, Colombia.
[119]
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg 40530, Sweden.;Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Gothenburg 40530, Sweden.
[120]
Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional, Brasília 70390-025, DF, Brazil.
[121]
Núcleo de Pesquisas Arqueológicas Indígenas, Departamento de Arqueologia, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.;Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arqueologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Aracaju, SE, Brazil.
[122]
Department of Biology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33146.;Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, Coral Gables, FL 33156.
[123]
医学主题词
人类(Humans);树(Trees);历史, 20世纪(History, 20th Century);历史, 19世纪(History, 19th Century);巴西(Brazil);历史, 18世纪(History, 18th Century);历史, 16世纪(History, 16th Century);历史, 古代(History, Ancient);生态系统(Ecosystem);历史, 17世纪(History, 17th Century);历史, 15世纪(History, 15th Century);江河(Rivers)
DOI
10.1073/pnas.2514040122
PMID
41248280
发布时间
2026-05-18
- 浏览2
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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