Optimal treatment of preclinical cardiovascular disease: A narrative review with a focus on carotid artery stenosis.
第一作者:
Kosmas I,Paraskevas
第一单位:
1st Chair and Department of General and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland; Department of Vascular Surgery, Red Cross Hospital, Athens, Greece. Electronic address: paraskevask@hotmail.com.
作者:
Kosmas I,Paraskevas [1]
;
Dimitri P,Mikhailidis [2]
;
Piotr,Myrcha [3]
;
Ali F,AbuRahma [4]
;
Matthew,Blecha [5]
;
Armando,Mansilha [6]
;
Ales,Blinc [7]
;
Christian,Heiss [8]
;
Agnieszka,Sawicka [9]
;
Carlo,Setacci [10]
;
Clark J,Zeebregts [11]
;
Francesco,Spinelli [12]
;
Francesco,Stilo [12]
;
Marianne E,Witte [13]
;
Gaetano,Lanza [14]
;
Borut,Jug [7]
;
Włodzimierz,Hendiger [15]
;
Jakub,Myrcha [16]
;
Izabella,Taranta [3]
;
Tomasz,Goryn [3]
;
Mario,D'Oria [17]
;
Jose,Fernandes E Fernandes [18]
;
Michel M P J,Reijnen [19]
;
Vincenzo,di Lazzaro [20]
;
Sandro,Lepidi [17]
;
Guillaume,Goudot [21]
;
Brajesh K,Lal [22]
;
Arkadiusz,Jawien [23]
;
Carl J,Lavie [24]
;
Arturas,Mackevicius [25]
;
Tomas,Baltrunas [26]
;
Jerzy,Głowiński [27]
;
Christos D,Liapis [28]
;
Gabor,Menyhei [29]
;
Eric A,Secemsky [30]
;
Agata,Stanek [31]
;
Luca,Saba [32]
;
Antonella,Balestrieri [32]
;
Joana,Ferreira [6]
;
Jessica,Lanza [33]
;
Domenica,Crupi [34]
;
Jan,Pitha [35]
;
Felice,Pecoraro [36]
;
Francesco,Setacci [37]
;
Alexei,Svetlikov [38]
;
Victor S,Gurevich [39]
;
Mauro,Silvestrini [40]
;
Fabio,Pilato [20]
;
Peter A,Schneider [41]
;
Christopher J,White [42]
;
Tilman,Reiff [43]
;
Mauro,Gargiulo [44]
;
Gianluca,Faggioli [44]
;
Seemant,Chaturvedi [45]
;
Mahmoud B,Malas [46]
;
Bruce A,Perler [47]
;
Alan,Dardik [48]
;
Andrew N,Nicolaides [49]
;
Pavel,Poredos [50]
;
Caitlin W,Hicks [50]
作者单位:
1st Chair and Department of General and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland; Department of Vascular Surgery, Red Cross Hospital, Athens, Greece. Electronic address: paraskevask@hotmail.com.
[1]
Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, Department of Surgical Biotechnology, University College London Medical School, University College London (UCL), London, UK; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Royal Free Hospital Campus, University College London (UCL), London, UK.
[2]
1st Chair and Department of General and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland; Department of General, Vascular and Oncological Surgery, Masovian Brodnowski Hospital, Warsaw, Poland.
[3]
Department of Surgery, Charleston Area Medical Center, West Virginia University, Charleston, WV.
[4]
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Therapy, Loyola University Chicago, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Health System, Maywood, IL.
[5]
Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal; Department of Angiology and Vascular Surgery, Hospital de S. João, Porto, Portugal.
[6]
Department of Vascular Diseases, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[7]
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK; Vascular Department, Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, East Surrey Hospital, Redhill, UK.
[8]
Department of Internal Medicine, Hypertension and Vascular Diseases, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
[9]
Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
[10]
Department of Surgery (Division of Vascular Surgery), University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
[11]
Vascular Surgery Division, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy.
[12]
Department of Surgery, Nij Smellinghe Hospital, Drachten, the Netherlands.
[13]
Department of Vascular Surgery, IRCSS MultiMedica Hospital, Castellanza, Varese, Italy.
[14]
1st Chair and Department of General and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland; Department of Vascular Surgery and Angiology, The Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
[15]
Department of Vascular Surgery and Angiology, The Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
[16]
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[17]
Cardiovascular Center (CCUL), Faculty of Medicine University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Vascular Surgery, Hospital da Luz Torres de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
[18]
Department of Vascular Surgery, Rijnstate, Arnhem, Multi-Modality Medical Imaging (M3I) Group, TechMed Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.
[19]
Unit of Neurology, Neurophysiology, Neurobiology and Psychiatry, Department of Medicine, Universita Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Rome, Italy; Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
[20]
Université Paris Cité, Vascular Medicine Department, Georges Pompidou European Hospital, Paris, APHP, France.
[21]
Department of Vascular Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Department of Vascular Surgery, Baltimore VA Medical Center, Baltimore, MD; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
[22]
Department of Vascular Surgery and Angiology, L. Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun, Poland.
[23]
John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School, The University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA.
[24]
Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania; Department of Vascular Surgery, Republican Vilnius University Hospital, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[25]
Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania; Department of Vascular Surgery, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[26]
Department of Vascular Surgery and Transplantology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
[27]
Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Athens Medical Center, Athens, Greece.
[28]
Department of Vascular Surgery, Medical University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
[29]
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Richard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
[30]
Department of Internal Medicine, Metabolic Diseases and Angiology, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
[31]
Department of Radiology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
[32]
Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, University of Genoa, Italy.
[33]
Head, Neck and Neuroscience Department, UOSD Stroke Unit, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
[34]
Laboratory for Atherosclerosis Research, Centre for Experimental Medicine, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Cardiology, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.
[35]
Vascular Surgery Unit, AOUP Policlinico "P. Giaccone", Palermo, Italy; Department of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
[36]
Vascular Surgery Unit, Kore University of Enna, Enna, Italy.
[37]
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, North-Western Scientific Clinical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency, Department of Hospital Surgery, Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
[38]
Center of Atherosclerosis and Lipid Disorders, Lab of Microangiopathic Mechanisms of Atherogenesis, Saint-Petersburg State University, Mechnikov's Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
[39]
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
[40]
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
[41]
Department of Medicine and Cardiology, The John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, New Orleans, LA; The Ochsner Clinical School, University of Queensland School of Medicine, Brisbane, Australia.
[42]
Department of Neurology, Neurovascular Study Center, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
[43]
Section of Vascular Surgery, IRCCS Sant'Orsola University Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria, Bologna, Italy; Vascular Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[44]
Department of Neurology and Stroke Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
[45]
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of California San Diego, San Diego CA.
[46]
Department of Surgery, The John Hopkins University School of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.
[47]
Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT; Department of Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
[48]
Vascular Screening and Diagnostic Center, Nicosia, Cyprus; University of Nicosia Medical School, Nicosia, Cyprus; Department of Vascular Surgery, Imperial College, London, UK.
[49]
Department of Vascular Diseases, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[50]
医学主题词
人类(Humans);降低风险行为(Risk Reduction Behavior);治疗结果(Treatment Outcome);颈动脉狭窄(Carotid Stenosis);无症状疾病(Asymptomatic Diseases);危险性评估(Risk Assessment);心血管药物(Cardiovascular Agents);危险因素(Risk Factors)
DOI
10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2025.11.003
PMID
41866674
发布时间
2026-03-23
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