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Chemical genomics reveals inhibition of breast cancer lung metastasis by Ponatinib via c-Jun

摘要Metastasis is the leading cause of human cancer deaths.Unfortunately,no approved drugs are available for anti metastatic treatment.In our study,high-throughput sequencing-based high-throughput screening (HTS2)and a breast cancer lung metastasis (BCLM)-associated gene signature were combined to discover anti-metastatic drugs.After screening of thousands of compounds,we identified Ponatinib as a BCLM inhibitor.Ponatinib significantly inhibited the migration and mammosphere formation of breast cancer cells in vitro and blocked BCLM in multiple mouse models.Mechanistically,Ponatinib represses the expression of BCLM-associated genes mainly through the ERK/c-Jun signaling pathway by inhibiting the transcription of JUN and accelerating the degradation of c-Jun protein.Notably,JUN expression levels were positively correlated with BCLM-associated gene expression and lung metastases in breast cancer patients.Collectively,we established a novel approach for the discovery of anti-metastatic drugs,identified Ponatinib as a new drug to inhibit BCLM and revealed c-Jun as a crucial factor and potential drug target for BCLM.Our study may facilitate the therapeutic treatment of BCLM as well as other metastases.

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作者单位 Department of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China [1] Department of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan 610041, China;Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China [2]
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发布时间 2019-05-09(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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蛋白质与细胞

蛋白质与细胞

2019年10卷3期

161-177页

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