摘要Objective:The development of gene carriers for efficient gene delivery into cells has attracted growing attention in recent years. The aim of this study was to achieve a better outcome of AAV-293 cells transfection by plasmid DNA.Methods:We studied the optimal condition for higher efficiency of cationic lipid-mediated cell transfection. Four experimental groups were set. Plasmid DNA and liposome were mixed in each groups at different ratios (μg :μL), 1:2.5,1:3.5,1:4.0 and 1:5.0, respectively. LacZ gene functioned as reporter gene, measuring the transfection efficiency of the four groups using the method of X-gal staining. Results:When the ratio was 1:3.5, the cell transfection rate was the highest. While the ratio of 1:2.5recommended by product manual achieve the lowest transfection rate. Their difference had statistical significance. Conclusion:In order to obtain a higher transfection efficiency, optimization on conditions of the ratio of plasmid DNA to liposome is necessary in cell transfection.