摘要Objective:The purpose of the study was to investigate the ef ects of parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hor-mone receptor monoclonal antibody on in vitro growth and proliferation of human medul ary thyroid carcinoma celllines. Methods:The medul ary thyroid carcinoma cellline was cultured in vitro, with parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone receptor monoclonal antibody treatment intervention, the growth of the cells was observed under an inverted contrast micro-scope, the MTT assay was used to detect the cellgrowth inhibition rate. Results:Under the inverted contrast microscope, the cells changed significantly, the parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone receptor monoclonal antibodies can ef ectively inhibit the proliferation of medul ary thyroid cancer cells in a time and dose dependent. When parathyroid hormone concentra-tion reached a concentration of 2.0μmol/L, the parathyroid hormone receptor monoclonal antibody reached a concentration of 1.0μmol/L, the cellgrowth was most significantly inhibited (P<0.05). Conclusion:Parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone receptor monoclonal antibody were able to inhibit the proliferation of medul ary thyroid carcinoma cells and signifi-cantly reduce the proliferation index.