摘要随着经济及社会的发展,推迟生育的夫妇在逐年增多.由于高龄男女的生育功能处于衰变过程,影响了妊娠结局及胎儿的生长发育,以至高龄生育的安全问题备受关注.国内外已有多方关于高龄对女性生育及妊娠结局的研究报道,而有关高龄男性生育的研究报道却相对少见.国内也少有对高龄妊娠研究报道的综述分析.本文现将近期有关高龄对男女生育及妊娠结局影响的相关研究做一综述.

abstractsWith the development of economics and society,the number of couples delaying childbearing is getting larger year by year.Because the fertility function of the couples delaying childbearing is decreasing,the pregnancy outcome and fetus are affected.Therefore,the safety of delayed childbearing is highly concerned.This raises major concerns because of the adverse effects of aging on couple fertility and pregnancy outcomes.There are a lot of studies about the fertility and pregnancy outcome in female delaying childbearing but few in male domestic and abroad.There are also few reviews about advanced maternal age in China.This paper aims to review the studies about the influence of delayed childbearing on fertility and pregnancy outcome in recent years.