换一批摘要This study investigated the economic impact of tornadoes and damaging winds on county-level income growth in the United States from 1969 to 2023.Using a fixed effect regression methodology,the analysis showed that an average damaging storm and an average tornado reduced income growth in the affected counties by 0.16-0.23％and 0.21-0.23％,respectively,trans-lating into a one-time growth loss of approximately USD 5.6 million and USD 6.3 million.The findings also indicate that tornadoes have a 20％greater economic impact than damaging winds.This study underscored the unique challenges posed by tornadoes and damaging winds,which are characterized by their unpredictable nature and concentrated but extreme damage.
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关键词
Damaging windsEconometric analysisEconomic impactNatural hazardsTornadoesUnited States of America
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DOI
10.1007/s13753-024-00605-2
发布时间
2025-03-21（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
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