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Imaging features of concurrent scirrhous hepatocellular carcinoma and primary clear cell carcinoma of the liver:A case report and literature review

摘要Multiple lesions commonly appear in the liver of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),and the prognosis is associated with the subtype.However,simultaneous occurrence of scirrhous HCC(SHCC)and primary clear cell carcinoma of the liver(PCCCL)has not been reported to date.The diagnosis of SHCC and PCCCL is uncommon using the traditional imaging examination methods such as ultrasound(US),computed tomography(CT),and magnetic resonance imaging.We herein summarize the imaging features of SHCC and PCCCL to provide a reference for accurate preoperative diagnosis and appropriate treatment.A 55-year-old male was diagnosed with two hepatic tumors by the US examination.On the 2nd day after the US examination,he was diagnosed with HCC with intrahepatic metastasis by enhanced CT examination.His alpha-fetoprotein level was 3272 ng/mL(reference range,0-7 ng/mL).Two weeks after enhanced CT examination,the patient underwent hepatectomy and cholecystectomy.Pathological examination showed that the tumor in liver segments 2 and 3 was SHCC and that the tumor in liver segment 4 was PCCCL.One year postoperatively,digital subtraction angiography showed no obvious tumor staining.Five years postoperatively,enhanced CT examination showed no recurrence or metastasis.Radiologists usually diagnose multiple tumors in the liver as malignant tumors with intrahepatic metastasis.Simultaneous occurrence of SHCC and PCCCL in the liver is occasionally found.The US imaging features,CT enhancement types,and location of the tumors can help radiologists to accurately diagnose SHCC and PCCCL,allowing clinicians to choose appropriate treatment.

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作者 Bin Liu [1] Feng Chen [1] Hongjun Li [1] Jing Chang [1] 学术成果认领
作者单位 @@@1Department of Radiology,Civil Aviation General Hospital,Departments of 2Radiology and 3Pathology,Beijing YouAn Hospital Capital Medical University,Beijing,China [1]
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DOI 10.4103/rid.RID-D-23-00002
发布时间 2024-07-31(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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