摘要放射性核素体表污染去除是防止放射性核素进一步损伤人体的关键措施，笔者结合国内外对放射性核素体表污染去除的策略，总结了目前已上市和正在研究的放射性核素体表污染去除制剂，从壳聚糖衍生物、有机磷酸类、高分子聚合物、有机骨架材料等几个方面综述了有潜力成为放射性核素体表污染去除的候选制剂，旨在为后续研究放射性核素体表污染去除新制剂提供参考。

abstractsThe removal of skin contamination from radioactive nuclides is a key measure to prevent further harm to the human body. Based on the strategies for removing skin contamination from radioactive nuclides at home and abroad, the authors summarize the currently available and under research decontaminating agent of radionuclides from skin, including several aspects such as chitosan derivatives, organic phosphates, polymer, organic skeleton materials, which have the potential to become candidate formulations for the removal of skin contamination from radioactive nuclides. The aim is to provide reference for future research on new formulations for the removal of skin contamination from radioactive nuclides.