摘要目的：探讨提高喉癌患者术后自我管理水平进而提高其生存质量的护理干预方法。方法选取2010年2月至2011年2月我院行手术治疗的喉癌患者80例，随机分为对照组38例和试验组42例，其中对照组采用常规护理，试验组采用系统护理干预，应用自我护理能力测定量表( ESCA)评估并对比两组患者的自我护理水平。结果两组自我护理水平均呈现较低水平，试验组自我护理水平高于对照组(P<0.05)，提示系统护理干预可以有效提高喉癌患者自我护理水平。结论系统护理干预是提高对喉癌患者术后自我护理能水平行之有效的方法，应该制定长期的系统护理干预计划继而进一步提高喉癌患者自我护理水平，促进患者康复。

abstractsObjective To explore the effective guidance and nursing intervention method to improve self-nurs-ing abillity of patients with laryngeal carcinoma. Methods The 80 patients came from the ENT institute inpatient de-partment of our hospital from Feb 2010 to Feb 2011 were randomly allocated to control and intervention groups. The in-tervention group was received systemic nursing management interventions and the control group was treated by regular nursing method. ESCA was used for data collection and evaluation. Results ESCA scores of all larynx carcinoma were at low level. Systemic nursing-management interventions significantly improved the self-nursing ability, which was demon-strated by the increased ESCA scores of the intervention group compared to that of control group. Conclusions Larynx carcinoma patients perceives a low level of self-nursing ability. Systemic nursing-management intervention can signifi-cantly improve the self-nursing ability, which should be executed for a long period to further enhance the the self-nurs-ing ability of larynx carcinoma patients.