摘要手术患者由于术中持续受压无法变换体位、使用手术器械辅助治疗、麻醉状态、术中失血以及局部持续潮湿等多种因素的作用,是院内压力性损伤的高危人群。本文就围术期患者压力性损伤的危险因素、评估工具、预防措施等进行综述。
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abstractsDue to the effects of continuous intraoperative pressure, inability to change position, the use of surgical instruments for adjuvant therapy, long hours of anesthesia, intraoperative blood loss and local continuous humidity, the patients become the high-risk groups of hospital pressure injuries.This article reviews the risk factors, assessment tools and preventive measures of perioperative pressure injury.
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