摘要生殖器支原体(Mg)是性传播疾病的病原之一,可引起男性非淋球菌性尿道炎、女性宫颈炎、子宫内膜炎及盆腔炎.近年来发现泌尿生殖道Mg感染在HIV阳性及高危人群中的流行呈上升趋势,并且Mg感染可能促进HIV的感染与传播,提示应对HIV高危人群的Mg感染给予充分的重视.此文就Mg在HIV阳性及高危人群中的流行情况及治疗的研究进展进行了综述.

abstractsMycoplasma genitalium (Mg) is one of the sexually transmitted pathogens. Urogenital Mg infection can cause nongonococcal urethritis in men as well as cervicitis, endometritis and pelvic inflammatory diseases in women.Increasing prevalence rate of Mg infection in HIV high risk population has been observed, and researches showed that Mg may play an important role in HIV acquisition and transmission, so we should pay attention on this newly confirmed sexually transmitted pathogen. The advances of Mg prevalence in HIV positive and high risk population are reviewed in this article.